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OpenOnco · Treatment Plan
Treatment plan — Essential Thrombocythemia
PLAN-AUTO-ET-001-V1 · v1 · 2026-07-26
Patient
AUTO-ET-001 · Algorithm: ALGO-ET-1L
DiagnosisEssential Thrombocythemia
MOH / ICD-10D47.3
ICD-O-39962/3; C42.1

Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)

Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
BiomarkerVariantESCATEvidenceClinical significanceDrugsSources
No clinically actionable variants matched in this profile.

Primary current-line option

Standard plan
★ DEFAULT
Indication
IND-ET-1L-ASA
Regimen
Hydroxyurea (PV / ET high-risk 1L cytoreduction) + baseline phlebotomy/ASA
Drugs + NSZU
  • Hydroxyurea (DRUG-HYDROXYUREA) Start 500-1500 mg/day PO (15-25 mg/kg/day); titrate to target · continuous PO daily; titrate by CBC q2-4wk initially, then q1-3 mo once stable · PO ✓ NSZU covered
  • Aspirin (DRUG-ASPIRIN) 81-100 mg PO daily (low-dose aspirin) · continuous · PO ⚠ Out-of-pocket
Reason
Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-ET-1L at step 3.

Other current-line alternatives (1 tracks)

Same treatment line; review when biomarker, access, contraindication, or patient-context assumptions change.
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-ET-1L-HU
Regimen
Hydroxyurea (PV / ET high-risk 1L cytoreduction) + baseline phlebotomy/ASA
Drugs + NSZU
  • Hydroxyurea (DRUG-HYDROXYUREA) Start 500-1500 mg/day PO (15-25 mg/kg/day); titrate to target · continuous PO daily; titrate by CBC q2-4wk initially, then q1-3 mo once stable · PO ✓ NSZU covered
  • Aspirin (DRUG-ASPIRIN) 81-100 mg PO daily (low-dose aspirin) · continuous · PO ⚠ Out-of-pocket
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration

Pre-treatment investigations

Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
IDNamePriorityCategoryWhere to orderNeeded for
TEST-BCR-ABL-JAK2BCR-ABL + JAK2 + CALR + MPLCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-BM-ASPIRATEBone Marrow AspirateCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-BM-TREPHINEBone Marrow TrephineCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-CBCComplete Blood Count with DifferentialCriticallaball tracks
TEST-CMPComprehensive Metabolic PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-COAG-PANELCoagulation PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-FLOW-CYTOMETRYFlow CytometryCriticalhistologyCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-HBV-SEROLOGYHepatitis B Serology Panel (HBsAg, anti-HBc total, anti-HBs)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-KARYOTYPEKaryotypeCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-LDHLactate DehydrogenaseCriticallaball tracks
TEST-LFTLiver Function Tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin, ALP, GGT, albumin)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-NGS-MYELOID-PANELMyeloid NGS PanelCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-PERIPHERAL-SMEARPeripheral Blood SmearCriticallabCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-PREGNANCYBeta-HCGCriticallabaggressive
TEST-ECHOEchocardiographyStandardimagingdesired (aggressive)
TEST-IRON-PANELIron PanelStandardlaball tracks
TEST-RETICULOCYTEReticulocyte CountStandardlaball tracks
TEST-D-DIMERD-DimerDesiredlaball tracks

Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive

PRO-AGGRESSIVE

Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
  • ET transformation to post-ET myelofibrosis (~5-10% over 15 years) or to AML / MDS (rare ~1-5%): rising LDH, new splenomegaly, leukoerythroblastic smear, increasing reticulin fibrosis on trephine, blast appearance — re-stage, switch to MF or AML algorithm
    Triggers re-route from ET 1L algorithm to PMF algorithm (post-ET MF) or AML algorithm (post-ET AML / MDS). Annual incidence is low; risk rises with disease duration + JAK2-mutation status + exposure to cytoreduction (especially anagrelide…
    RF-ET-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSIONSRC-NCCN-MPN-2025SRC-ESMO-MPN-2015
  • PV or ET patient elderly or frail (age ≥80, ECOG ≥3, multiple comorbidities, life expectancy <5 years) — gentler cytoreduction (lower HU dose), expanded transfusion + monitoring strategy
    Direction "investigate"-equivalent — surfaces dose-attenuation annotation; does not switch indication. Older patients tolerate HU well long-term but the leukemogenic-conversion concern weighs less; choice often defaults to HU 1L…
    RF-PV-ET-FRAILTY-AGESRC-NCCN-MPN-2025SRC-ESMO-MPN-2015
  • PV or ET high-risk for thrombosis: age >60 OR prior arterial / venous thrombosis OR (ET only) JAK2 V617F + CV risk factors (IPSET-thrombosis high) — triggers cytoreduction (HU 1L) in addition to baseline phlebotomy + ASA
    Drives selection between low-risk (phlebotomy + ASA only for PV; ASA only for ET) and high-risk (add HU 1L cytoreduction). For PV, ELN 2018 also flags WBC ≥11 as supplementary risk. For ET, IPSET- thrombosis explicitly weights JAK2 V617F…
    RF-PV-ET-HIGH-THROMBOSIS-RISKSRC-NCCN-MPN-2025SRC-ESMO-MPN-2015SRC-RESPONSE-VANNUCCHI-2015
  • PV or ET patient with organ dysfunction limiting cytoreductive choice: severe renal impairment (CrCl <30 — limits HU), severe hepatic dysfunction (limits ruxolitinib), or severe cardiac dysfunction (limits anagrelide)
    Direction "investigate" — surfaces dose-modification / agent-substitution annotations, not a binary indication switch. CrCl <30 → reduce HU dose, monitor for myelosuppression. Hepatic dysfunction → reduce/avoid ruxolitinib (CYP3A4…
    RF-PV-ET-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTIONSRC-NCCN-MPN-2025SRC-ESMO-MPN-2015
  • PV or ET patient pregnant or planning pregnancy — HU and anagrelide contraindicated; switch to interferon-α (PEG-IFN-α2a or ropeginterferon)
    Direction "investigate" — surfaces an agent-substitution annotation. Pregnancy in MPN is high-risk (placental thrombosis, IUGR, miscarriage) and requires hematology + maternal-fetal-medicine co-management. Interferon-α is the…
    RF-PV-ET-PREGNANCY-OR-PLANNINGSRC-NCCN-MPN-2025SRC-ESMO-MPN-2015

CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE

Hard contraindications to escalation

What NOT to do

Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Standard plan (IND-ET-1L-ASA)
  • Do not skip JAK2 / CALR / MPL testing — driver-mutation status determines subtype + IPSET-thrombosis risk.
  • Do not prescribe ASA in extreme thrombocytosis (plt >1500K) without ruling out acquired vWD — check ristocetin cofactor activity.
  • Do not skip prefibrotic-PMF differential on trephine — same presentation, worse prognosis.
  • Do not prescribe anagrelide 1L — PT-1 trial showed lower cardiovascular profile + HU more preferable.
  • Do not use full-dose ASA — low-dose is standard.
Aggressive plan (IND-ET-1L-HU)
  • Do not prescribe HU during pregnancy / pregnancy plans — switch to IFN-α.
  • Do not skip monthly CBC for the first 3 months — myelosuppression-titrating.
  • Do not use anagrelide 1L — PT-1 trial showed HU advantage on arterial thrombosis and MF progression.
  • Do not prescribe in cutaneous ulceration history — risk of recurrence.
  • Do not combine with peg-IFN without a clear protocol.

MDT brief

Discussion questions (1, 0 blocking)

MDT talk tree (3 steps)

#OwnerTopicAction
1hematologistStaging / disease burden What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
2clinical_pharmacistSpecialist review Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.
3social_worker_case_managerSpecialist review Plan includes drugs without NSZU reimbursement — patient access pathway must be assessed.

Skills (recommended) — for consideration (2)

  • Clinical pharmacist recommended
    Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.
  • Social worker / case manager recommended
    Plan includes drugs without NSZU reimbursement — patient access pathway must be assessed.

Data quality

Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
  • Biomarker coverage: 0/0 known (100%), 0 missing, 0 default-track gaps
  • Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-ET-HU-RESISTANT-INTOLERANT, RF-ET-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION, RF-PV-ET-FRAILTY-AGE, RF-PV-ET-HIGH-THROMBOSIS-RISK, RF-PV-ET-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-PV-ET-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTION, RF-PV-ET-PREGNANCY-OR-PLANNING
Technical MDT skill metadata (2/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
Specialistskill_idVersionLast reviewedSign-offsDomain
Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T)cellular_therapy_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy
Clinical pharmacistclinical_pharmacistv0.1.02026-04-250clinical_pharmacy
Hematologist / oncohematologisthematologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematology_oncology
Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma)hematopathologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematopathology
Infectious disease / hepatologyinfectious_disease_hepatologyv0.1.02026-04-250infectious_diseases
Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist)medical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250solid_oncology
Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologistmolecular_geneticistv0.1.02026-04-250molecular_oncology
Palliative carepalliative_carev0.1.02026-04-250palliative_care
Pathologist (general)pathologistv0.1.02026-04-250pathology
Primary care / family physicianprimary_carev0.1.02026-04-250primary_care
Psycho-oncologistpsychologistv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Radiation oncologistradiation_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250radiation_oncology
Radiologistradiologistv0.1.02026-04-250diagnostic_imaging
Social worker / case managersocial_worker_case_managerv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Surgical oncologistsurgical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250surgical_oncology
Transplant specialist (BMT)transplant_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy

Sources cited

Experimental options (clinical trials)

Third plan track — open-enrollment trials from ClinicalTrials.gov. Render-time metadata; engine selection is not affected by this block (CHARTER §8.3). Last synced: 2026-07-26.
NCTTitlePhaseStatusSponsorUASignalsEligibility (excerpt)
NCT07590986Identification of MPN-specific Antigens and Anti-MPN TCRs in Myeloproliferative NeoplasmN/ARECRUITINGUniversité Catholique de LouvainSurrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT06552429Peginterferon α-2b Injection for Hydroxyurea Resistant or Intolerant ETPHASE2RECRUITINGXiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd.Small N (<50) Single country
NCT06378437A Study of GLB-001 in Patients With Myeloid MalignanciesPHASE1RECRUITINGHangzhou GluBio Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Phase 1 only Single country
NCT05835466Reparixin in Patients With Myelofibrosis Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Research Consortium (MPN-RC 120)PHASE2RECRUITINGIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT05025488Mutant CALR-peptide Based Vaccine in Patients With Mutated CALR Myeloproliferative NeoplasmPHASE1RECRUITINGMarina KremyanskayaPhase 1 only Small N (<50) Single country
NCT06351631A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Bomedemstat (MK-3543-017)PHASE3RECRUITINGMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC
NCT06063486Curcumin to Improve Inflammation and Symptoms in Patients With Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance, Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome, and Myeloproliferative NeoplasmsPHASE2RECRUITINGUniversity of Southern CaliforniaSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT01137825Registry of Older Patients With CancerN/ARECRUITINGUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterSingle country
NCT06361641Functional and Phenotypic Characterization of Monocytes in Myeloproliferative SyndromesNARECRUITINGUniversity Hospital, AngersSingle country
NCT05714072A Study of Ruxolitinib in Combination With Abemaciclib for the Treatment of MyelofibrosisPHASE1RECRUITINGMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterPhase 1 only Small N (<50) Single country

Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.

Option availability in Ukraine

Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
OptionUA registrationNSZUCost orientationAccess pathway
Standard plan
Hydroxyurea (PV / ET high-risk 1L cytoreduction) + baseline phlebotomy/ASA (REG-HU-PV-ET)
1/2 component drug(s) not on NSZU formulary
✓ registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Aggressive plan
Hydroxyurea (PV / ET high-risk 1L cytoreduction) + baseline phlebotomy/ASA (REG-HU-PV-ET)
1/2 component drug(s) not on NSZU formulary
✓ registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Trial · NCT07590986
Identification of MPN-specific Antigens and Anti-MPN TCRs in Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06552429
Peginterferon α-2b Injection for Hydroxyurea Resistant or Intolerant ET
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06378437
A Study of GLB-001 in Patients With Myeloid Malignancies
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05835466
Reparixin in Patients With Myelofibrosis Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Research Consortium (MPN-RC 120)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05025488
Mutant CALR-peptide Based Vaccine in Patients With Mutated CALR Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06351631
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Bomedemstat (MK-3543-017)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06063486
Curcumin to Improve Inflammation and Symptoms in Patients With Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance, Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome, and Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT01137825
Registry of Older Patients With Cancer
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06361641
Functional and Phenotypic Characterization of Monocytes in Myeloproliferative Syndromes
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05714072
A Study of Ruxolitinib in Combination With Abemaciclib for the Treatment of Myelofibrosis
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor

Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-07-26.