Etoposide
Deterministische Ansicht der Quelle YAML Entität. Klinische Autorität bleibt mit den zitierten Quell-IDs und Rezensenten Sign-off Zustand.
| ID | DRUG-ETOPOSIDE |
|---|---|
| Art | Arzneimittel |
| Aliase | EtopophosEtoposide phosphate (Etopophos)ToposarVP-16VePesidVesperЕтопозид |
| Status | reviewed 2026-04-26 | pending_clinical_signoff |
| Erkrankungen | DIS-ADRENOCORTICAL-CARCINOMA DIS-AITL DIS-AML DIS-ATLL DIS-BURKITT DIS-EATL DIS-HGBL-DH DIS-HSTCL DIS-NK-T-NASAL DIS-PMBCL DIS-PTCL-NOS DIS-SCLC DIS-TESTICULAR-GCT |
| Quellen | SRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025 |
Drug Facts
| Klasse | Antineoplastischer — Topoisomerase II-Inhibitor (Epipodophyllotoxin) |
|---|---|
| Verfahren | Semi-synthetic podophyllotoxin derivative; stabilizes the cleavable topoisomerase II–DNA complex, preventing strand religation and producing protein-linked DNA double-strand breaks that trigger apoptosis. Cell-cycle S/G2 phase active. Etoposide phosphate (Etopophos) is a water-soluble prodrug rapidly converted to etoposide by serum phosphatases, allowing faster IV administration without solvent reactions. |
| Typische Dosierung | DA-EPOCH-R (DLBCL / Burkitt / HGBL): 50 mg/m²/day continuous IV days 1-4 (96-h infusion), starting dose; dose-adjusted up by ~20% per cycle if ANC nadir >0.5. BEACOPP escalated (Hodgkin): 200 mg/m² IV days 1-3. ICE (R/R DLBCL pre-ASCT): 100 mg/m² IV days 1-3. ESHAP: 40 mg/m²/day continuous IV days 1-4 (96-h infusion). AML 7+3 alternative / induction reinforcement: 100-150 mg/m² IV days 1-5. HLH-94/2004: 150 mg/m² IV twice weekly × 2 weeks then weekly. BEP (testicular): 100 mg/m² IV days 1-5 every 21 days × 3-4 cycles. |
| Ukraine registriert | Wahr |
| NSZU erstattet | Wahr |
| Ukraine zuletzt überprüft | 2026-04-27 |
Warnungen
- Schwere Myelosuppression (Dosierungslimitierung bei allen Dosierungsschemata)
- Anaphylactoid reactions during IV infusion (avoid rapid bolus; infuse over ≥30-60 min for VP-16, faster acceptable for Etopophos)
- Sekundäre AML mit 11q23 (KMT2A/MLL)-Translokation — gut dokumentiertes therapiebedingtes Risiko
Anmerkungen
Used widely in heme: DA-EPOCH-R (DLBCL / Burkitt / HGBL / PMBL), BEACOPP-escalated (Hodgkin), ICE / RICE (R/R DLBCL salvage), ESHAP (R/R lymphoma salvage), HLH-94/2004 (hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis), AML salvage / induction-intensification protocols, and BEP (germ-cell). Therapy-related AML with 11q23 (KMT2A/MLL fusion) is the principal late toxicity, more frequent with weekly than 3-weekly dosing (cumulative exposure threshold ~2 g/m²). Slow infusion (≥30-60 min) to avoid hypotension and infusion reactions; Etopophos phosphate prodrug allows faster infusion without solvent toxicity. Oral bioavailability variable (~50%) — IV preferred for curative protocols.
Verwendet von
Therapieschema
REG-AAML1031-PEDIATRIC- AAML1031- Stilinduktion (Cytarabin + Daunorubicin + Etoposide, Kinder AML 1L)REG-BEP-GCT- BEP (bleomycin + etoposide + cisplatin, Keimzelltumor)REG-CE-SCLC- Carboplatin + etoposide (SCLC, 1L)REG-CHOEP- CHOEP (cyclophosphamide + Doxorubicin + vincristine + etoposide + Prädnison), 6 ZyklenREG-CHOEP-ALLOSCT-CONSOLIDATION- Historical CHOEP / allo-HCT reference — WITHHELD FROM PLANNINGREG-CODOX-IVAC-PROVEN-CNS- eviQ proven-CNS R-CODOX-M / R-IVAC reference for specialist reviewREG-CODOX-M-IVAC- Dose-modified R-CODOX-M / R-IVAC: high-risk reference without proven CNS disease (eviQ 44...REG-DA-EPOCH-R- Dose-adjusted EPOCH + rituximab (DA-EPOCH-R)REG-EDP-M-ACC- EDP-M (etoposide + Doxorubicin + cisplatin + mitotane) — FIRM-ACT DosierungREG-EP-ATEZO-SCLC- Etoposide-Platin + atezolizumab (umfangreiche SCLC, 1L)REG-EP-CONCURRENT-RT-SCLC-LIMITED- Etoposide-Platinum + gleichzeitiges Thorax RT (begrenzt) SCLC)REG-EP-DURVA-SCLC- Etoposide-Platin + durvalumab (umfangreiche SCLC, 1L)REG-EP-GCT- EP (etoposide + cisplatin, Keimzelltumor)REG-ICE- ICE (Ifosfamide + Carboplatin + Etoposide), 3 ZyklenREG-R-ICE-PMBCL- R-ICE-Rettung mit AutoSCT-Konsolidierung (rezidiviert/refraktär PMBCL)REG-RICE-BURKITT- R-ICE (Rituximab + Ifosfamide + Carboplatin + Etoposide) × 2-3 Zyklen → ASCT im CR2 (r/r...REG-SMILE- SMILE (Steroid +) MTX + Ifosfamide + L-Asparaginase + Etoposide), 2-4 Zyklen