OpenOnco · B-ALL · L2 · INOTUZUMAB-B-ALL
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OpenOnco · Treatment Plan
Treatment plan — B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma
PLAN-VERIFIED-B-ALL-L2-B_ALL_2L_INOTUZUMAB-V1 · v1 · 2026-07-15
Patient
VERIFIED-B-ALL-L2-B_ALL_2L_INOTUZUMAB · Algorithm: ALGO-B-ALL-2L
DiagnosisB-Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma
MOH / ICD-10C91.0
ICD-O-39811/3

Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)

Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
BiomarkerVariantESCATEvidenceClinical significanceDrugsSources
No clinically actionable variants matched in this profile.

Primary current-line option

Aggressive plan
★ DEFAULT
Indication
IND-B-ALL-2L-INOTUZUMAB
Regimen
Inotuzumab ozogamicin for R/R Ph- B-ALL 2L+ (bridge to alloHCT)
Drugs + NSZU
  • Inotuzumab ozogamicin (DRUG-INOTUZUMAB-OZOGAMICIN) Cycle 1 induction: 0.8 mg/m² IV day 1, 0.5 mg/m² IV days 8 + 15 (total 1.8 mg/m²); Cycle 2-6 consolidation post-CR: 0.5 mg/m² IV days 1, 8, 15 (total 1.5 mg/m²) · Cycles every 21-28 days; max 6 cycles; bridge to alloHCT after 1-2 cycles for transplant-eligible (limit pre-HCT exposure to mitigate VOD risk) · IV ✗ Not registered in UA
Supportive care
SUP-TLS-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS
Hard contraindications
CI-HBV-NO-PROPHYLAXIS
Reason
Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-B-ALL-2L at step 2; branch-driving red flag: RF-B-ALL-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY.

Other current-line alternatives (1 tracks)

Same treatment line; review when biomarker, access, contraindication, or patient-context assumptions change.
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-B-ALL-BLINATUMOMAB-MRD-OR-RR
Regimen
Blinatumomab BiTE for MRD+ post-induction OR R/R B-ALL
Drugs + NSZU
  • Blinatumomab (DRUG-BLINATUMOMAB) R/R B-ALL: cycle 1: 9 µg/day continuous IV d1-7, then 28 µg/day d8-28 of 42-day cycle. Cycles 2-5: 28 µg/day d1-28. Up to 9 cycles. MRD+ B-ALL: 28 µg/day continuous IV d1-28 of 42-day cycle, up to 4 cycles. · Continuous IV via ambulatory infusion pump; hospitalization recommended cycle 1 d1-9 + cycle 2 d1-2; outpatient pump-driven thereafter · IV ✓ NSZU covered
  • Dexamethasone (DRUG-DEXAMETHASONE) 20 mg IV before first dose of cycle 1 (CRS prophylaxis); 20 mg IV before dose escalation cycle 1 d8 · Pre-dose only; not continuous · IV ⚠ NSZU — not for this indication
Supportive care
SUP-TLS-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS
Hard contraindications
CI-HBV-NO-PROPHYLAXIS
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration

Why this branch was chosen

Triggers from the patient profile that fired and drove the chosen branch.
Step 2 → branch IND-B-ALL-2L-INOTUZUMAB
  • RF-B-ALL-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY ★ winner: Philadelphia-positive B-ALL (BCR-ABL1+) — TKI (imatinib/dasatinib/ponatinib) + chemotherapy is standard; Ph-like B-ALL signature requires JAK/ABL pathway-targeted addition. SRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025SRC-ESMO-DLBCL-2024

Pre-treatment investigations

Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
IDNamePriorityCategoryWhere to orderNeeded for
TEST-BCR-ABL-JAK2BCR-ABL + JAK2 + CALR + MPLCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-BM-ASPIRATEBone Marrow AspirateCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-BM-TREPHINEBone Marrow TrephineCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-CBCComplete Blood Count with DifferentialCriticallaball tracks
TEST-CMPComprehensive Metabolic PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-COAG-PANELCoagulation PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-FISH-PANELFISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization)CriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-FLOW-CYTOMETRYFlow CytometryCriticalhistologyCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-HBV-SEROLOGYHepatitis B Serology Panel (HBsAg, anti-HBc total, anti-HBs)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-HCV-ANTIBODYHCV AntibodyCriticallaball tracks
TEST-HIV-SEROLOGYHIV Antibody/AntigenCriticallaball tracks
TEST-KARYOTYPEKaryotypeCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-LDHLactate DehydrogenaseCriticallaball tracks
TEST-LFTLiver Function Tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin, ALP, GGT, albumin)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-PREGNANCYBeta-HCGCriticallabdesired (aggressive)
TEST-CSF-CYTOLOGY-FLOWCSF cytology + flow cytometryStandardpathologyCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-ECHOEchocardiographyStandardimagingall tracks
TEST-URIC-ACIDSerum Uric AcidStandardlaball tracks
TEST-NGS-LYMPHOID-PANELLymphoid NGS PanelDesiredgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks

Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive

PRO-AGGRESSIVE

Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
  • Age ≥65 OR ECOG ≥3 with comorbidities — pediatric-inspired regimens (CALGB 10403, hyper-CVAD) inadequately tolerated; reduced-intensity protocol (mini-HCVD ± inotuzumab/blinatumomab) preferred.
    Pediatric-inspired adolescent-young-adult protocols dominate in fit <40; >65 mortality from induction toxicity is high. Mini-HCVD + inotuzumab/blinatumomab achieves better tolerability with comparable CR rates.
    RF-B-ALL-FRAILTY-AGESRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025SRC-ESMO-DLBCL-2024
  • Philadelphia-positive B-ALL (BCR-ABL1+) — TKI (imatinib/dasatinib/ponatinib) + chemotherapy is standard; Ph-like B-ALL signature requires JAK/ABL pathway-targeted addition.
    Ph+ B-ALL is a fundamentally different disease — TKI addition reverses what was historically the worst-prognosis subgroup. NCCN/ESMO both place TKI testing in upfront workup mandate.
    RF-B-ALL-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGYSRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025SRC-ESMO-DLBCL-2024
  • Cardiac dysfunction (LVEF <50%) — anthracycline-based induction (hyper-CVAD A, BFM-style protocols) requires modification or substitution.
    Anthracycline-free B-ALL induction (e.g., blinatumomab-based MRD-guided) is emerging but not yet 1L standard outside trials. Flag drives cardio-onc co-management and dose modification.
    RF-B-ALL-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTIONSRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025SRC-ESMO-DLBCL-2024
  • MRD-positive at end-of-induction (≥0.01% by flow or PCR) — switch to MRD-eradication strategy (blinatumomab, inotuzumab, or alloSCT consolidation).
    MRD post-induction is the single strongest prognostic factor in B-ALL. Drives 2L/consolidation strategy (blinatumomab → alloSCT for fit), not 1L induction choice. Flag surfaces as MDT priority.
    RF-B-ALL-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSIONSRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025SRC-ESMO-DLBCL-2024

CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE

Hard contraindications to escalation
  • Active or latent HBV without antiviral prophylaxis is an absolute contraindication to starting B-cell-depleting / immunomodulatory monoclonal antibody therapy (anti-CD20, anti-CD30 ADC, anti-CD38). Severe HBV reactivation hepatitis risk including fulminant hepatic failure.CI-HBV-NO-PROPHYLAXIS
  • Active or latent HBV without antiviral prophylaxis is an absolute contraindication to starting B-cell-depleting / immunomodulatory monoclonal antibody therapy (anti-CD20, anti-CD30 ADC, anti-CD38). Severe HBV reactivation hepatitis risk including fulminant hepatic failure.CI-HBV-NO-PROPHYLAXIS

What NOT to do

Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Aggressive plan (IND-B-ALL-2L-INOTUZUMAB)
  • Do NOT use with confirmed history of severe VOD/SOS — absolute CI.
  • Do NOT exceed 2 cycles pre-HCT — VOD risk is cumulative (boxed warning).
  • Do NOT use dual-alkylator (Bu/Cy) conditioning post-inotuzumab — Bu/Flu is preferred.
  • Do NOT ignore baseline + per-cycle LFT (bilirubin, ALT, AST) — hepatotoxicity is a prelude to VOD.
  • Do NOT start without CD22 confirmation — CD22-negative blasts evade targeting.
  • Do NOT forget TLS prophylaxis (allopurinol + hydration) — particularly cycle 1.
  • Do NOT forget the alloHCT-pathway — single-agent inotuzumab is NOT curative.
Aggressive plan (IND-B-ALL-BLINATUMOMAB-MRD-OR-RR)
  • Do NOT start without CD19 confirmation — CD19-negative blasts evade targeting; ~30% relapse-loss CD19.
  • Do NOT start without cytoreduction with BM blasts >50% OR PB blasts >15K — TLS + CRS risk amplified.
  • Do NOT ignore CRS / neurotox surveillance — hospitalization is mandatory cycle 1 d1-9, cycle 2 d1-2.
  • Do NOT use without on-site tocilizumab (≥2 dose) — fatal CRS possible.
  • Do NOT continue with Grade ≥3 recurrent neurotoxicity OR seizures — permanent discontinuation.
  • Do NOT prescribe prophylactic systemic corticosteroids beyond dexamethasone premedication — suppresses T-cell engagement + reduces efficacy.
  • Do NOT forget the alloHCT-pathway for transplant-eligible — single-agent blinatumomab not curative for R/R.

Timeline

Treatment timeline — derived from regimen + monitoring schedule

Aggressive plan

Induction · Inotuzumab ozogamicin for R/R Ph- B-ALL 2L+ (bridge to alloHCT)
21-day cycles × Up to 6 cycles; transplant-eligible patients should bridge to alloHCT after 1-2 cycles to minimize VOD/SOS risk (boxed warning)

Aggressive plan

Induction · Blinatumomab BiTE for MRD+ post-induction OR R/R B-ALL
42-day cycles × MRD+: up to 4 cycles; R/R: up to 9 cycles; bridge to alloHCT for transplant-eligible after MRD-negativity / CR

MDT brief

Discussion questions (1, 0 blocking)

MDT talk tree (2 steps)

#OwnerTopicAction
1hematologistStaging / disease burden What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
2clinical_pharmacistSpecialist review Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.

Skills (recommended) — for consideration (1)

  • Clinical pharmacist recommended
    Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.

Data quality

Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
  • Biomarker coverage: 0/0 known (100%), 0 missing, 0 default-track gaps
  • Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-B-ALL-CNS-LEUKEMIA, RF-B-ALL-EMERGENCY-TLS-LEUKOSTASIS, RF-B-ALL-FRAILTY-AGE, RF-B-ALL-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY, RF-B-ALL-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-B-ALL-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTION, RF-B-ALL-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION, RF-BALL-CD22-POS-INO-CANDIDATE, RF-ETV6-CONFIRMED-CARRIER
Technical MDT skill metadata (1/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
Specialistskill_idVersionLast reviewedSign-offsDomain
Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T)cellular_therapy_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy
Clinical pharmacistclinical_pharmacistv0.1.02026-04-250clinical_pharmacy
Hematologist / oncohematologisthematologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematology_oncology
Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma)hematopathologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematopathology
Infectious disease / hepatologyinfectious_disease_hepatologyv0.1.02026-04-250infectious_diseases
Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist)medical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250solid_oncology
Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologistmolecular_geneticistv0.1.02026-04-250molecular_oncology
Palliative carepalliative_carev0.1.02026-04-250palliative_care
Pathologist (general)pathologistv0.1.02026-04-250pathology
Primary care / family physicianprimary_carev0.1.02026-04-250primary_care
Psycho-oncologistpsychologistv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Radiation oncologistradiation_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250radiation_oncology
Radiologistradiologistv0.1.02026-04-250diagnostic_imaging
Social worker / case managersocial_worker_case_managerv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Surgical oncologistsurgical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250surgical_oncology
Transplant specialist (BMT)transplant_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy

Sources cited

Experimental options (clinical trials)

Third plan track — open-enrollment trials from ClinicalTrials.gov. Render-time metadata; engine selection is not affected by this block (CHARTER §8.3). Last synced: 2026-07-15.
NCTTitlePhaseStatusSponsorUASignalsEligibility (excerpt)
NCT04807881Phase Ib Clinical Study of KeynatinibPHASE1RECRUITINGMedolution Ltd.Phase 1 only Surrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT01371630Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGM.D. Anderson Cancer CenterSurrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT04169737Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax With or Without Early Obinutuzumab for the Treatment of High Risk, Recurrent, or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic LymphomaPHASE2RECRUITINGM.D. Anderson Cancer CenterSingle country
NCT06635330Safety and Efficacy of CAR T Cell Therapy in Patients with R/r B-ALLPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGKara Yakhteh Tajhiz Azma CompanySmall N (<50) Single country
NCT04494503Study of APG2575 Single Agent and Combination Therapy in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory CLL/SLLPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGAscentage Pharma Group Inc.Surrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT06514768JY231 (JY231) Injection for the Treatment of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)EARLY_PHASE1RECRUITING920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of ChinaSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT05535855UCD19 CAR T Therapy in Adults With B-ALL and MRD Positivity in CR1PHASE1RECRUITINGUniversity of Colorado, DenverPhase 1 only Small N (<50) Single country
NCT03314974Myeloablative Allo HSCT With Related or Unrelated Donor for Heme DisordersPHASE2RECRUITINGMasonic Cancer Center, University of MinnesotaSingle country
NCT06863259Study of Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Venetoclax, and Dexamethasone for Relapsed B-cell ALLPHASE1RECRUITINGChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiPhase 1 only Small N (<50) Single country
NCT05794880MCW Alpha/Beta T-Cell and B-Cell Depletion With Targeted ATG DosingNARECRUITINGMedical College of WisconsinSmall N (<50) Single country

Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.

Option availability in Ukraine

Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
OptionUA registrationNSZUCost orientationAccess pathway
Aggressive plan
Inotuzumab ozogamicin for R/R Ph- B-ALL 2L+ (bridge to alloHCT) (REG-INOTUZUMAB-B-ALL)
1/1 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1
✗ not registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Aggressive plan
Blinatumomab BiTE for MRD+ post-induction OR R/R B-ALL (REG-BLINATUMOMAB-B-ALL)
✓ registered✓ covered₴-? — verify pathwayNSZU formulary
Trial · NCT04807881
Phase Ib Clinical Study of Keynatinib
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT01371630
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT04169737
Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax With or Without Early Obinutuzumab for the Treatment of High Risk, Recurrent, or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06635330
Safety and Efficacy of CAR T Cell Therapy in Patients with R/r B-ALL
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT04494503
Study of APG2575 Single Agent and Combination Therapy in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory CLL/SLL
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06514768
JY231 (JY231) Injection for the Treatment of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05535855
UCD19 CAR T Therapy in Adults With B-ALL and MRD Positivity in CR1
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT03314974
Myeloablative Allo HSCT With Related or Unrelated Donor for Heme Disorders
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06863259
Study of Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Venetoclax, and Dexamethasone for Relapsed B-cell ALL
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05794880
MCW Alpha/Beta T-Cell and B-Cell Depletion With Targeted ATG Dosing
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor

Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-07-15.