OpenOnco · AML · FLT3-mutant Relapse (Gilteritinib)
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OpenOnco · Treatment Plan
Treatment plan — Acute Myeloid Leukemia
PLAN-AML-2L-GILT-001-V1 · v1 · 2026-06-11
Patient
AML-2L-GILT-001 · Algorithm: ALGO-AML-2L
DiagnosisAcute Myeloid Leukemia
MOH / ICD-10C92.0
ICD-O-39861/3; C42.1

Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)

Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
BiomarkerVariantESCATEvidenceClinical significanceDrugsSources
No clinically actionable variants matched in this profile.

Primary current-line option

Aggressive plan
★ DEFAULT
Indication
IND-AML-2L-GILTERITINIB-FLT3
Regimen
Gilteritinib monotherapy for R/R FLT3-mutated AML
Drugs + NSZU
  • Gilteritinib (DRUG-GILTERITINIB) 120 mg PO once daily · continuous, 28-day cycles, until progression / unacceptable toxicity · PO ✗ Not registered in UA
Supportive care
SUP-PJP-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HSV-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS
Reason
Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-AML-2L at step 4; branch-driving red flag: RF-AML-FLT3-ACTIONABLE.

Other current-line alternatives (1 tracks)

Same treatment line; review when biomarker, access, contraindication, or patient-context assumptions change.
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-AML-2L-IDH2-ENASIDENIB
Regimen
Enasidenib monotherapy for R/R IDH2-mutated AML
Drugs + NSZU
  • Enasidenib (DRUG-ENASIDENIB) 100 mg PO once daily · continuous, 28-day cycles, until progression / unacceptable toxicity · PO ✗ Not registered in UA
Supportive care
SUP-PJP-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HSV-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration

Why this branch was chosen

Triggers from the patient profile that fired and drove the chosen branch.
Step 4 → branch IND-AML-2L-GILTERITINIB-FLT3
  • RF-AML-FLT3-ACTIONABLE ★ winner: AML with FLT3-ITD or FLT3-TKD mutation — addition of midostaurin (or gilteritinib in r/r) to induction is required (RATIFY trial) SRC-NCCN-AML-2025SRC-RATIFY-STONE-2017SRC-ELN-AML-2022

Pre-treatment investigations

Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
IDNamePriorityCategoryWhere to orderNeeded for
TEST-BM-ASPIRATEBone Marrow AspirateCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-BM-TREPHINEBone Marrow TrephineCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-CBCComplete Blood Count with DifferentialCriticallaball tracks
TEST-CMPComprehensive Metabolic PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-COAG-PANELCoagulation PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-FISH-PANELFISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization)CriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-FLOW-CYTOMETRYFlow CytometryCriticalhistologyCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-HBV-SEROLOGYHepatitis B Serology Panel (HBsAg, anti-HBc total, anti-HBs)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-HCV-ANTIBODYHCV AntibodyCriticallaball tracks
TEST-HIV-SEROLOGYHIV Antibody/AntigenCriticallaball tracks
TEST-LDHLactate DehydrogenaseCriticallaball tracks
TEST-LFTLiver Function Tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin, ALP, GGT, albumin)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-NGS-MYELOID-PANELMyeloid NGS PanelCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-ECHOEchocardiographyStandardimagingall tracks
TEST-URIC-ACIDSerum Uric AcidStandardlaball tracks

Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive

PRO-AGGRESSIVE

Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
  • AML with FLT3-ITD or FLT3-TKD mutation — addition of midostaurin (or gilteritinib in r/r) to induction is required (RATIFY trial)RF-AML-FLT3-ACTIONABLE
  • IDH2 R140Q or R172K activating mutation in AML — ~8-12% prevalence. Enasidenib (IDHIFA / IDHENTIFY — phase-3 R/R AML; monotherapy ORR 38%, CR 19%) is FDA-approved for R/R-AML-IDH2; also active 1L combination with azacitidine in unfit (AG221-AML-005 — ORR 71%). RF-AML-IDH2-MUT-ACTIONABLE

CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE

Hard contraindications to escalation

What NOT to do

Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Aggressive plan (IND-AML-2L-GILTERITINIB-FLT3)
  • Do NOT prescribe without re-testing FLT3 at the time of relapse — FLT3 clone can disappear or evolve; ~25% relapse-loss FLT3.
  • Do NOT skip baseline + serial ECG + electrolyte correction (K+ ≥4.0, Mg++ ≥2.0) — torsades documented.
  • Do NOT ignore differentiation syndrome (fever, dyspnea, weight gain, pleural effusion) — fatal without dexamethasone.
  • Do NOT consider as curative monotherapy — bridging to alloHCT is mandatory for fit responders.
  • Do NOT combine with strong CYP3A4-inhibitors without dose reduction + intensive QTc monitoring.
  • Do NOT discontinue on transient cytopenia — recovery is often slow; G-CSF + transfusion support as needed.
  • Do NOT confirm the plan without funding pathway — drug not registered in Ukraine.
Aggressive plan (IND-AML-2L-IDH2-ENASIDENIB)
  • Do NOT prescribe without confirmation of IDH2 R140Q or R172K mutation (NGS panel) — enasidenib is not active in IDH2-WT.
  • Do NOT skip differentiation syndrome education + corticosteroid kit — fatal without immediate dexamethasone.
  • Do NOT declare non-response earlier than 6 cycles — median time to first response ~1.9 months; slow kinetics.
  • Do NOT automatically reduce dose for hyperbilirubinemia — if asymptomatic (UGT1A1 inhibition), continue without change.
  • Do NOT consider as curative monotherapy — bridging to alloHSCT is mandatory for fit responders.
  • Do NOT combine with strong CYP3A4 inducers without monitoring — reduced exposure.
  • Do NOT confirm the plan without funding pathway — drug not registered in Ukraine; EU CHMP negative.

Timeline

Treatment timeline — derived from regimen + monitoring schedule

Aggressive plan

Induction · Gilteritinib monotherapy for R/R FLT3-mutated AML
28-day cycles × Continuous until progression / unacceptable toxicity / proceed to alloHCT in CR

Aggressive plan

Induction · Enasidenib monotherapy for R/R IDH2-mutated AML
28-day cycles × Continuous until progression / unacceptable toxicity; proceed to alloHCT in fit responders. Continue ≥6 cycles before declaring non-response (median time to first response ~1.9 mo).

MDT brief

Discussion questions (1, 0 blocking)

MDT talk tree (2 steps)

#OwnerTopicAction
1hematologistStaging / disease burden What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
2clinical_pharmacistSpecialist review Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.

Skills (recommended) — for consideration (1)

  • Clinical pharmacist recommended
    Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.

Data quality

Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
  • Biomarker coverage: 0/0 known (100%), 0 missing, 0 default-track gaps
  • Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-AML-CD33-POS-GO-CANDIDATE, RF-AML-CORE-BINDING-FACTOR-FAVORABLE, RF-AML-EMERGENCY-TLS-LEUKOSTASIS, RF-AML-FRAILTY-AGE, RF-AML-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY, RF-AML-IDH1-MUT-ACTIONABLE, RF-AML-IDH2-MUT-ACTIONABLE, RF-AML-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-AML-KMT2A-ACTIONABLE, RF-AML-MEASURABLE-RESIDUAL-DISEASE, RF-AML-NPM1-MUT-FAVORABLE, RF-AML-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTION, RF-AML-SECONDARY-AML-MRC-CPX351-ELIGIBLE, RF-AML-TP53-ADVERSE, RF-AML-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION, RF-IATROGENIC-ALKYLATOR-TAML-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-ANTHRACYCLINE-CARDIO-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-ANTHRACYCLINE-LATE-CARDIO-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-PLATINUM-LATE-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-PRIOR-RADIATION-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-TOPO2-TAML-PREVENTION, RF-LI-FRAUMENI-CONFIRMED-CARRIER, RF-LI-FRAUMENI-FAMILY-HISTORY-SUSPICION, RF-LIFESTYLE-TOBACCO-CANCER-PREVENTION, RF-MPN-SECONDARY-LEUKEMIA-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-BENZENE-MALIGNANCY-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-FORMALDEHYDE-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-IONIZING-RADIATION-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-PAINTERS-PREVENTION
Technical MDT skill metadata (1/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
Specialistskill_idVersionLast reviewedSign-offsDomain
Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T)cellular_therapy_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy
Clinical pharmacistclinical_pharmacistv0.1.02026-04-250clinical_pharmacy
Hematologist / oncohematologisthematologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematology_oncology
Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma)hematopathologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematopathology
Infectious disease / hepatologyinfectious_disease_hepatologyv0.1.02026-04-250infectious_diseases
Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist)medical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250solid_oncology
Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologistmolecular_geneticistv0.1.02026-04-250molecular_oncology
Palliative carepalliative_carev0.1.02026-04-250palliative_care
Pathologist (general)pathologistv0.1.02026-04-250pathology
Primary care / family physicianprimary_carev0.1.02026-04-250primary_care
Psycho-oncologistpsychologistv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Radiation oncologistradiation_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250radiation_oncology
Radiologistradiologistv0.1.02026-04-250diagnostic_imaging
Social worker / case managersocial_worker_case_managerv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Surgical oncologistsurgical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250surgical_oncology
Transplant specialist (BMT)transplant_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy

Sources cited

Experimental options (clinical trials)

Third plan track — open-enrollment trials from ClinicalTrials.gov. Render-time metadata; engine selection is not affected by this block (CHARTER §8.3). Last synced: 2026-06-11.
NCTTitlePhaseStatusSponsorUASignalsEligibility (excerpt)
NCT06001788Safety and Tolerability of Ziftomenib Combinations in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPHASE1RECRUITINGKura Oncology, Inc.Phase 1 only
NCT06764459Molecular Characterization of Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia and the Impact of Clonal Evolution in the Response to Therapeutic TreatmentsN/ARECRUITINGIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di BolognaSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT05991908Randomized Study of Conditioning of Fludarabine Combined With Single or Dual Alkylating Agents in Myeloid MalignanciesPHASE3RECRUITINGShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineSurrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT07144020Donor Derived CD117 CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of R/R Acute Myeloid LeukemiaEARLY_PHASE1RECRUITINGZhejiang UniversitySingle country
NCT06571825RIC Allo-HSCT vs. Venetoclax-Based Consolidation in Elderly AML Patients After First CRPHASE4RECRUITINGHe HuangSingle country
NCT06892223Anti-NKG2A Monoclonal Antibody for AML or MDS Patients Undergoing Haploidentical TransplantationPHASE2RECRUITINGIstituto Clinico HumanitasSmall N (<50) Surrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT05732103A Study of CTX-712 in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Higher Risk Myelodysplastic SyndromesPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGChordia Therapeutics, Inc.Single country
NCT06451861Randomized Study of ABC-14 Regimen Compared With "3+7" Standard Induction Therapy or AB-14 for ND AMLPHASE2RECRUITINGGuangdong Provincial People's HospitalSingle country
NCT07292272Halt Aging in Survivors of Blood CancersPHASE2RECRUITINGUniversity of NebraskaSingle country
NCT05949125Phase 1 Study of Allo-RevCAR01-T-CD123 in Patients With Selected CD123 Positive Hematologic MalignanciesPHASE1RECRUITINGAvenCell Europe GmbHPhase 1 only

Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.

Option availability in Ukraine

Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
OptionUA registrationNSZUCost orientationAccess pathway
Aggressive plan
Gilteritinib monotherapy for R/R FLT3-mutated AML (REG-GILTERITINIB-AML)
1/1 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1
✗ not registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Aggressive plan
Enasidenib monotherapy for R/R IDH2-mutated AML (REG-ENASIDENIB-AML)
1/1 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1
✗ not registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Trial · NCT06001788
Safety and Tolerability of Ziftomenib Combinations in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06764459
Molecular Characterization of Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia and the Impact of Clonal Evolution in the Response to Therapeutic Treatments
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05991908
Randomized Study of Conditioning of Fludarabine Combined With Single or Dual Alkylating Agents in Myeloid Malignancies
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT07144020
Donor Derived CD117 CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of R/R Acute Myeloid Leukemia
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06571825
RIC Allo-HSCT vs. Venetoclax-Based Consolidation in Elderly AML Patients After First CR
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06892223
Anti-NKG2A Monoclonal Antibody for AML or MDS Patients Undergoing Haploidentical Transplantation
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05732103
A Study of CTX-712 in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Higher Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06451861
Randomized Study of ABC-14 Regimen Compared With "3+7" Standard Induction Therapy or AB-14 for ND AML
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT07292272
Halt Aging in Survivors of Blood Cancers
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05949125
Phase 1 Study of Allo-RevCAR01-T-CD123 in Patients With Selected CD123 Positive Hematologic Malignancies
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor

Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-06-11.