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Anal cytology for HSIL detection (high-risk populations)

Deterministic view of the source YAML entity. Clinical authority remains with the cited source IDs and reviewer sign-off state.

IDBIO-ANAL-CYTOLOGY-HSIL
TypeBiomarker
Aliases
ANCHOR-screening cytologyAnal Pap cytology for HSILanal Papanal cytologyanal liquid-based cytologyАнальна цитологія для виявлення HSIL (групи високого ризику)
Statusreviewed 2026-05-18
DiseasesNone declared
SourcesSRC-NCCN-ANAL-2025 SRC-NIH-AIDS-2024

Biomarker Facts

Biomarker typeserum_marker
Measurement
MethodLiquid-based cytology of anal canal swab (transition-zone sampling); Bethesda-modified reporting (NILM, ASC-US, LSIL, ASC-H, HSIL)
Unitscategorical: NILM | ASC-US | LSIL | ASC-H | HSIL
Related biomarkersBIO-HPV-STATUS BIO-PAP-CYTOLOGY-CERVICAL

Notes

STUB. ANCHOR (2022) demonstrated HSIL treatment reduces anal cancer incidence in HIV+ adults ≥35 — operationalises anal cytology screening for HIV+, MSM, immunosuppressed (solid-organ transplant), women with HPV-driven cervical/vulvar HSIL. Abnormal cytology → high-resolution anoscopy (HRA) + targeted biopsy. Universal screening not USPSTF- endorsed; targeted high-risk screening per IANS / HIVMA / NCCN.

Used By

No reverse references found in the YAML corpus.