OpenOnco · DIS-GASTRIC · Relapsed / 2nd line
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OpenOnco · Treatment Plan
Treatment plan — Gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
PLAN-VAR-GASTRIC-RELAPSED-V1 · v1 · 2026-06-27
Patient
VAR-GASTRIC-RELAPSED · Algorithm: ALGO-GASTRIC-2L
DiagnosisGastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
MOH / ICD-10C16
ICD-O-38140/3; C16

Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)

Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
✅ Covered biomarkers (matched in KB)
BiomarkerVariantESCATEvidenceClinical significanceDrugsSources
No clinically actionable variants matched in this profile.
⚠️ Not included in plan
BiomarkerStatus
BIO-CLDN18-2BIO definition in KB; no ESCAT BMA entry — verify with clinician

Primary current-line option

Standard plan
★ DEFAULT
Indication
IND-GASTRIC-METASTATIC-2L-RAMUCIRUMAB-PACLITAXEL
Regimen
Paclitaxel + Ramucirumab (RAINBOW) — 2L gastric/GEJ
Drugs + NSZU
  • Paclitaxel (DRUG-PACLITAXEL) 80 mg/m² · IV days 1, 8, 15 of each 28-day cycle · IV ✓ NSZU covered
  • Ramucirumab (DRUG-RAMUCIRUMAB) 8 mg/kg · IV days 1, 15 of each 28-day cycle · IV ⚠ Out-of-pocket
Reason
Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-GASTRIC-2L at step 3.

Other current-line alternatives (1 tracks)

Same treatment line; review when biomarker, access, contraindication, or patient-context assumptions change.
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-GASTRIC-METASTATIC-2L-HER2-TDXD
Regimen
Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) — 2L+ HER2+ gastric (DESTINY-Gastric01)
Drugs + NSZU
  • Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) (DRUG-TRASTUZUMAB-DERUXTECAN) 6.4 mg/kg · IV q3 weeks until progression / unacceptable toxicity · IV ⚠ NSZU — not for this indication
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration

Pre-treatment investigations

Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
IDNamePriorityCategoryWhere to orderNeeded for
TEST-CBCComplete Blood Count with DifferentialCriticallaball tracks
TEST-CMPComprehensive Metabolic PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-CT-CHEST-ABDOMEN-PELVISCT chest + abdomen + pelvis with IV contrastCriticalimagingall tracks
TEST-ECHOEchocardiographyStandardimagingaggressive
TEST-HER2-IHC-ISH-IF-RAS-WTHER2 IHC + reflex ISH (gastric scoring criteria)StandardhistologyCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)aggressive

Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive

PRO-AGGRESSIVE

Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
  • Surgical/endoscopic emergency in gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma: massive upper-GI bleed requiring transfusion, gastric outlet obstruction with intolerance of oral intake, or perforation. Mandates urgent endoscopic / surgical / interventional management BEFORE systemic therapy initiation. RF-GASTRIC-EMERGENCY-BLEED-OBSTRUCTION
  • Frailty profile precluding standard FOLFOX+nivo / FLOT in gastric cancer: ECOG ≥3, OR (age ≥75 + Charlson ≥3), OR composite (age ≥70 + albumin <3.0 + ≥10% weight loss + sarcopenia — common in gastric cancer). Triggers regimen de-escalation (5-FU / capecitabine monotherapy, omit ICI/biologic). RF-GASTRIC-FRAILTY-AGE
  • Treatment-defining biomarkers in metastatic gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma: HER2+ (IHC 3+ OR 2+/ISH+) → trastuzumab+chemo TOGA / T-DXd 2L+; CLDN18.2+ (≥75% of tumor cells with 2+ membranous staining) → zolbetuximab+chemo SPOTLIGHT/GLOW; MSI-H → pembrolizumab mono; EBV+ subtype (TCGA molecular class) — distinct biology, ICI-favorable. RF-GASTRIC-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY

CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE

Hard contraindications to escalation

What NOT to do

Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Standard plan (IND-GASTRIC-METASTATIC-2L-RAMUCIRUMAB-PACLITAXEL)
  • Do not prescribe in active GI bleeding / recent perforation — VEGFR2 blockade catastrophically increases the risk.
  • Do not start ramucirumab ≤28 days before or after major surgery — wound healing delay.
  • Do not ignore BP control — Grade ≥3 hypertension requires urgent correction / hold.
  • Do not forget HER2 testing on the 1L biopsy — HER2+ patients receive T-DXd 2L preferentially.
  • Do not combine with other antiangiogenic drugs (bevacizumab) — cumulative toxicity.
Aggressive plan (IND-GASTRIC-METASTATIC-2L-HER2-TDXD)
  • Do not ignore baseline + serial HRCT chest — ILD ~12% incidence, ~1% fatal.
  • Do not continue at suspicion of pneumonitis — immediate hold + pulmonologist + corticosteroids.
  • Do not use without HER2 reconfirmation on fresh biopsy when possible — HER2-loss after 1L is common.
  • Do not prescribe at baseline LVEF <50% — cardiotoxicity of trastuzumab-based conjugates.
  • Do not skip prophylactic high-emetogenic antiemetics — T-DXd HEC.
  • Do not confirm the plan without verified funding pathway — NSZU 2026 does NOT cover T-DXd for stomach.

Timeline

Treatment timeline — derived from regimen + monitoring schedule

Standard plan

Induction · Paclitaxel + Ramucirumab (RAINBOW) — 2L gastric/GEJ
28-day cycles × Until progression or unacceptable toxicity

Aggressive plan

Induction · Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) — 2L+ HER2+ gastric (DESTINY-Gastric01)
21-day cycles × Until progression or unacceptable toxicity

MDT brief

Discussion questions (2, 0 blocking)

MDT talk tree (4 steps)

#OwnerTopicAction
1hematologistStaging / disease burden What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
2pathologistBiomarker status What is the status of HER2 status (solid tumors — gastric/GEJ/CRC scoring) (BIO-HER2-SOLID)? It is required by track(s): IND-GASTRIC-METASTATIC-2L-HER2-TDXD. Expected value: positive (IHC 3+ OR IHC 2+/ISH+) on archival or fresh biopsy.
3clinical_pharmacistSpecialist review Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.
4social_worker_case_managerSpecialist review Plan includes drugs without NSZU reimbursement — patient access pathway must be assessed.

Skills (recommended) — for consideration (2)

  • Clinical pharmacist recommended
    Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.
  • Social worker / case manager recommended
    Plan includes drugs without NSZU reimbursement — patient access pathway must be assessed.

Data quality

Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
  • Biomarker coverage: 0/1 known (0%), 1 missing, 0 default-track gaps
  • Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-ACTIVE-AUTOIMMUNE-DISEASE-ICI-RISK, RF-BREAST-CDH1-LOBULAR-CANDIDATE, RF-CHRONIC-ATROPHIC-GASTRITIS-PREVENTION, RF-CHRONIC-H-PYLORI-MALIGNANCY-PREVENTION, RF-FAP-CONFIRMED-CARRIER, RF-FAP-FAMILY-HISTORY-SUSPICION, RF-GASTRIC-CLDN18-2-ACTIONABLE, RF-GASTRIC-EMERGENCY-BLEED-OBSTRUCTION, RF-GASTRIC-FRAILTY-AGE, RF-GASTRIC-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY, RF-GASTRIC-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-GASTRIC-PDL1-CPS-1-PLUS, RF-GASTRIC-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION, RF-IATROGENIC-LONG-TERM-PPI-GASTRIC-NET-PREVENTION, RF-LYNCH-CONFIRMED-CARRIER, RF-LYNCH-FAMILY-HISTORY-SUSPICION, RF-OLIGOMET-DEFINITION, RF-PEUTZ-JEGHERS-CONFIRMED-CARRIER, RF-PEUTZ-JEGHERS-FAMILY-HISTORY-SUSPICION
Missing biomarkerLabelMDT ownerDefault trackRequired byNext action
BIO-HER2-SOLIDHER2 status (solid tumors — gastric/GEJ/CRC scoring)pathologistnoIND-GASTRIC-METASTATIC-2L-HER2-TDXDVerify result, method, specimen, and report date before sign-off. Expected/constraint: positive (IHC 3+ OR IHC 2+/ISH+) on archival or fresh biopsy
Technical MDT skill metadata (2/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
Specialistskill_idVersionLast reviewedSign-offsDomain
Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T)cellular_therapy_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy
Clinical pharmacistclinical_pharmacistv0.1.02026-04-250clinical_pharmacy
Hematologist / oncohematologisthematologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematology_oncology
Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma)hematopathologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematopathology
Infectious disease / hepatologyinfectious_disease_hepatologyv0.1.02026-04-250infectious_diseases
Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist)medical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250solid_oncology
Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologistmolecular_geneticistv0.1.02026-04-250molecular_oncology
Palliative carepalliative_carev0.1.02026-04-250palliative_care
Pathologist (general)pathologistv0.1.02026-04-250pathology
Primary care / family physicianprimary_carev0.1.02026-04-250primary_care
Psycho-oncologistpsychologistv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Radiation oncologistradiation_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250radiation_oncology
Radiologistradiologistv0.1.02026-04-250diagnostic_imaging
Social worker / case managersocial_worker_case_managerv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Surgical oncologistsurgical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250surgical_oncology
Transplant specialist (BMT)transplant_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy

Sources cited

Experimental options (clinical trials)

Third plan track — open-enrollment trials from ClinicalTrials.gov. Render-time metadata; engine selection is not affected by this block (CHARTER §8.3). Last synced: 2026-06-27.
NCTTitlePhaseStatusSponsorUASignalsEligibility (excerpt)
NCT04982276A Study of AK109 and AK104 in Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastroesophageal Junction AdenocarcinomaPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGAkesoSurrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT06949033Neoadjuvant Cadonilimab Combined With Perioperative Oxaliplatin Plus S1 for Diffuse or Mixed Type of Locally Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction AdenocarcinomaPHASE3RECRUITINGZuoyi JiaoSingle country
NCT06761846Sintilimab Combined With Chemotherapy as Adjuvant Treatment for Phase III GC and GEJPHASE2RECRUITINGCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesSurrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT07569068Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab + LM-302 + S-1 or Tislelizumab + SOX for CLDN18.2-Positive Gastric/GEJ AdenocarcinomaPHASE2RECRUITINGRuijin HospitalSingle country
NCT06415669A Study of Paclitaxel Combined With Apatinib and Adebrelimab in Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction AdenocarcinomaPHASE2RECRUITINGThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen UniversitySmall N (<50) Surrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT06461910Efficacy and Safety of Anti-PD-1, Thymalfasin, and SOX in Neoadjuvant Treatment of cStage III Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction AdenocarcinomaPHASE2RECRUITINGZekuan XuSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT06560528Disitamab Vedotin Combined With Tislelizumab and Capecitabine in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer With HER2 OverexpressionPHASE2RECRUITINGTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT07353684Adebrelimab Plus Apatinib Combined With SOX Regimen as Conversion Therapy for Gastric CancerPHASE2RECRUITINGBeijing Friendship HospitalSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT07334431Fruquintinib Combined With Trastuzumab and XELOX as First-line Treatment in Patients With HER2-positive Advanced Gastric CancerPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGHenan Cancer HospitalSmall N (<50) Surrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT06730373First-line Treatment With RC48 Plus Sintilimab and S-1 in Advanced Gastric Cancer (RCTS2)PHASE2RECRUITINGQilu Hospital of Shandong UniversitySurrogate endpoint only Single country

Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.

Option availability in Ukraine

Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
OptionUA registrationNSZUCost orientationAccess pathway
Standard plan
Paclitaxel + Ramucirumab (RAINBOW) — 2L gastric/GEJ (REG-PACLITAXEL-RAMUCIRUMAB-GASTRIC)
1/2 component drug(s) not on NSZU formulary
✓ registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Aggressive plan
Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) — 2L+ HER2+ gastric (DESTINY-Gastric01) (REG-TDXD-GASTRIC)
✓ registered✓ covered₴-? — verify pathwayNSZU formulary
Trial · NCT04982276
A Study of AK109 and AK104 in Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06949033
Neoadjuvant Cadonilimab Combined With Perioperative Oxaliplatin Plus S1 for Diffuse or Mixed Type of Locally Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06761846
Sintilimab Combined With Chemotherapy as Adjuvant Treatment for Phase III GC and GEJ
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT07569068
Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab + LM-302 + S-1 or Tislelizumab + SOX for CLDN18.2-Positive Gastric/GEJ Adenocarcinoma
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06415669
A Study of Paclitaxel Combined With Apatinib and Adebrelimab in Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06461910
Efficacy and Safety of Anti-PD-1, Thymalfasin, and SOX in Neoadjuvant Treatment of cStage III Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06560528
Disitamab Vedotin Combined With Tislelizumab and Capecitabine in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer With HER2 Overexpression
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT07353684
Adebrelimab Plus Apatinib Combined With SOX Regimen as Conversion Therapy for Gastric Cancer
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT07334431
Fruquintinib Combined With Trastuzumab and XELOX as First-line Treatment in Patients With HER2-positive Advanced Gastric Cancer
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06730373
First-line Treatment With RC48 Plus Sintilimab and S-1 in Advanced Gastric Cancer (RCTS2)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor

Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-06-27.