Patient
T-PLL-REFRACT-001 · Algorithm: ALGO-T-PLL-2L
Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)
Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
| Biomarker | Variant | ESCAT | Evidence | Clinical significance | Drugs | Sources |
|---|
| No clinically actionable variants matched in this profile. |
| Biomarker | Status |
|---|
| BIO-CD52-IHC | BIO definition in KB; no ESCAT BMA entry — verify with clinician |
Primary current-line option
- Indication
- IND-T-PLL-2L-VENETOCLAX-ALEMTUZUMAB
- Regimen
- Venetoclax + alemtuzumab combination for r/r T-PLL (investigational)
- Drugs + NSZU
- Venetoclax (DRUG-VENETOCLAX) Ramp-up 20 → 50 → 100 → 200 → 400 mg PO daily (weekly escalation due TLS risk) · PO daily, continuous · PO ⚠ NSZU — not for this indication
- Alemtuzumab (DRUG-ALEMTUZUMAB) 30 mg IV 3×/week (Mon/Wed/Fri); dose escalation week 1 (3 mg → 10 mg → 30 mg) · IV 3×/week × 12 weeks then re-evaluate · IV ✗ Not registered in UA
- Supportive care
- SUP-PJP-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HSV-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-CMV-MONITORING
- Hard contraindications
- CI-ACTIVE-INFECTION-FOR-ALEMTUZUMAB
- Reason
- Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-T-PLL-2L at step 1.
Pre-treatment investigations
Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
| ID | Name | Priority | Category | Where to order | Needed for |
|---|
| TEST-BM-ASPIRATE | Bone Marrow Aspirate | Critical | histology | — | all tracks |
| TEST-BM-TREPHINE | Bone Marrow Trephine | Critical | histology | — | all tracks |
| TEST-CBC | Complete Blood Count with Differential | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-CMP | Comprehensive Metabolic Panel | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-FLOW-CYTOMETRY | Flow Cytometry | Critical | histology | CSD Lab ✓ (code TBC) | all tracks |
| TEST-HBV-SEROLOGY | Hepatitis B Serology Panel (HBsAg, anti-HBc total, anti-HBs) | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-HCV-ANTIBODY | HCV Antibody | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-HIV-SEROLOGY | HIV Antibody/Antigen | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-LDH | Lactate Dehydrogenase | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-LFT | Liver Function Tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin, ALP, GGT, albumin) | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-PREGNANCY | Beta-HCG | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-RENAL-FUNCTION-EGFR | Renal function with eGFR | Critical | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-CMV-SEROLOGY | CMV IgG/IgM | Standard | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-ECHO | Echocardiography | Standard | imaging | — | all tracks |
| TEST-PET-CT | FDG PET/CT (whole body) | Standard | imaging | — | all tracks |
| TEST-URIC-ACID | Serum Uric Acid | Standard | lab | — | all tracks |
| TEST-NGS-LYMPHOID-PANEL | Lymphoid NGS Panel | Desired | genomic | CSD Lab ✓ (code TBC) | all tracks |
Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive
PRO-AGGRESSIVE
Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
- Failure to achieve CR after 12 weeks alemtuzumab IV OR rapid relapse — alloSCT urgently; venetoclax + ibrutinib or pentostatin/cladribine salvage as bridge.RF-T-PLL-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION
CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE
Hard contraindications to escalation
- Alemtuzumab causes profound, prolonged CD4+ T-cell depletion (median recovery 9-12 months). Active uncontrolled infection at baseline becomes life-threatening once cellular immunity collapses. HIV-positive status is itself an absolute contraindication — alemtuzumab on top of HIV immunosuppression has unacceptable infectious mortality.
CI-ACTIVE-INFECTION-FOR-ALEMTUZUMAB
What NOT to do
Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Aggressive plan (IND-T-PLL-2L-VENETOCLAX-ALEMTUZUMAB)
- Do NOT give venetoclax without TLS prophylaxis + ramp-up — high tumor burden T-PLL = HIGH TLS risk.
- Do NOT combine with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (azoles) without dose reduction venetoclax 75%.
- Do NOT skip CMV monitoring weekly — alemtuzumab pan-lymphopenia → universal CMV reactivation risk.
- Do NOT skip PJP + HSV prophylaxis ≥6 months after last alemtuzumab dose.
- Do NOT skimp on donor search — alloSCT — the only curative path.
- Do NOT give with active infection (especially CMV, HBV).
- Do NOT use outside clinical trial or tertiary center — investigational regimen.
Timeline
Treatment timeline — derived from regimen + monitoring schedule
Aggressive plan
Induction · Venetoclax + alemtuzumab combination for r/r T-PLL (investigational)
7-day cycles × 12 weeks combined induction; alloSCT consolidation in CR fit; venetoclax continuation if no transplant
MDT brief
Discussion questions (2, 1 blocking)
BLOCKING OQ-HBV-SEROLOGY
Has HBV serology (HBsAg, anti-HBc total) been done? Status must be known before starting anti-CD20 therapy.
Anti-CD20 without HBV prophylaxis in HBsAg+/anti-HBc+ patients carries significant reactivation risk (CI-HBV-NO-PROPHYLAXIS).
→ infectious_disease_hepatology
OQ-LDH-CURRENT
What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
LDH is part of the prognostic indices of indolent lymphomas.
→ hematologist
MDT talk tree (3 steps)
| # | Owner | Topic | Action |
|---|
| 1 | infectious_disease_hepatology | Infection / hepatic safety BLOCKING | Has HBV serology (HBsAg, anti-HBc total) been done? Status must be known before starting anti-CD20 therapy. |
| 2 | hematologist | Staging / disease burden | What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation. |
| 3 | clinical_pharmacist | Specialist review | Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication. |
Skills (recommended) — for consideration (1)
Data quality
Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
- Biomarker coverage: 1/1 known (100%), 0 missing, 0 default-track gaps
- Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-T-PLL-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY, RF-T-PLL-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-T-PLL-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTION, RF-T-PLL-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION
Technical MDT skill metadata (1/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
| Specialist | skill_id | Version | Last reviewed | Sign-offs | Domain |
|---|
| Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T) | cellular_therapy_specialist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | cellular_therapy |
| Clinical pharmacist | clinical_pharmacist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | clinical_pharmacy |
| Hematologist / oncohematologist | hematologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | hematology_oncology |
| Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma) | hematopathologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | hematopathology |
| Infectious disease / hepatology | infectious_disease_hepatology | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | infectious_diseases |
| Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist) | medical_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | solid_oncology |
| Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologist | molecular_geneticist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | molecular_oncology |
| Palliative care | palliative_care | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | palliative_care |
| Pathologist (general) | pathologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | pathology |
| Primary care / family physician | primary_care | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | primary_care |
| Psycho-oncologist | psychologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | psychosocial |
| Radiation oncologist | radiation_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | radiation_oncology |
| Radiologist | radiologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | diagnostic_imaging |
| Social worker / case manager | social_worker_case_manager | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | psychosocial |
| Surgical oncologist | surgical_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | surgical_oncology |
| Transplant specialist (BMT) | transplant_specialist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | cellular_therapy |
Sources cited
- SRC-ESMO-LYMPHOMA-2025: Lymphomas: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up (2025)
- SRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025: NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: B-Cell Lymphomas (v.2.2025)
Experimental options (clinical trials)
Last synced: 2026-06-11 · ctgov.
No active trials matched this scenario in ctgov.
Option availability in Ukraine
Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
| Option | UA registration | NSZU | Cost orientation | Access pathway |
|---|
| Aggressive plan Venetoclax + alemtuzumab combination for r/r T-PLL (investigational) (REG-VENETOCLAX-ALEMTUZUMAB-TPLL) 1/2 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1 | ✗ not registered | ✗ out-of-pocket | ₴-? — verify pathway | not recorded |
Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-06-11.