OpenOnco · AML · R/R FLT3-mut · Gilteritinib (ADMIRAL)
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OpenOnco · Treatment Plan
Treatment plan — Acute Myeloid Leukemia
PLAN-AML-RR-GILT-FLT3TKD-001-V1 · v1 · 2026-06-27
Patient
AML-RR-GILT-FLT3TKD-001 · Algorithm: ALGO-AML-2L
DiagnosisAcute Myeloid Leukemia
MOH / ICD-10C92.0
ICD-O-39861/3; C42.1

Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)

Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
BiomarkerVariantESCATEvidenceClinical significanceDrugsSources
No clinically actionable variants matched in this profile.

Primary current-line option

Aggressive plan
★ DEFAULT
Indication
IND-AML-2L-GILTERITINIB-FLT3
Regimen
Gilteritinib monotherapy for R/R FLT3-mutated AML
Drugs + NSZU
  • Gilteritinib (DRUG-GILTERITINIB) 120 mg PO once daily · continuous, 28-day cycles, until progression / unacceptable toxicity · PO ✗ Not registered in UA
Supportive care
SUP-PJP-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HSV-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS
Reason
Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-AML-2L at step 4; branch-driving red flag: RF-AML-FLT3-ACTIONABLE.

Other current-line alternatives (1 tracks)

Same treatment line; review when biomarker, access, contraindication, or patient-context assumptions change.
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-AML-2L-IDH2-ENASIDENIB
Regimen
Enasidenib monotherapy for R/R IDH2-mutated AML
Drugs + NSZU
  • Enasidenib (DRUG-ENASIDENIB) 100 mg PO once daily · continuous, 28-day cycles, until progression / unacceptable toxicity · PO ✗ Not registered in UA
Supportive care
SUP-PJP-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HSV-PROPHYLAXIS, SUP-HBV-PROPHYLAXIS
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration

Why this branch was chosen

Triggers from the patient profile that fired and drove the chosen branch.
Step 4 → branch IND-AML-2L-GILTERITINIB-FLT3
  • RF-AML-FLT3-ACTIONABLE ★ winner: AML with FLT3-ITD or FLT3-TKD mutation — addition of midostaurin (or gilteritinib in r/r) to induction is required (RATIFY trial) SRC-NCCN-AML-2025SRC-RATIFY-STONE-2017SRC-ELN-AML-2022

Pre-treatment investigations

Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
IDNamePriorityCategoryWhere to orderNeeded for
TEST-BM-ASPIRATEBone Marrow AspirateCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-BM-TREPHINEBone Marrow TrephineCriticalhistologyall tracks
TEST-CBCComplete Blood Count with DifferentialCriticallaball tracks
TEST-CMPComprehensive Metabolic PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-COAG-PANELCoagulation PanelCriticallaball tracks
TEST-FISH-PANELFISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization)CriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-FLOW-CYTOMETRYFlow CytometryCriticalhistologyCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-HBV-SEROLOGYHepatitis B Serology Panel (HBsAg, anti-HBc total, anti-HBs)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-HCV-ANTIBODYHCV AntibodyCriticallaball tracks
TEST-HIV-SEROLOGYHIV Antibody/AntigenCriticallaball tracks
TEST-LDHLactate DehydrogenaseCriticallaball tracks
TEST-LFTLiver Function Tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin, ALP, GGT, albumin)Criticallaball tracks
TEST-NGS-MYELOID-PANELMyeloid NGS PanelCriticalgenomicCSD Lab ✓ (code TBC)all tracks
TEST-ECHOEchocardiographyStandardimagingall tracks
TEST-URIC-ACIDSerum Uric AcidStandardlaball tracks

Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive

PRO-AGGRESSIVE

Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
  • AML with FLT3-ITD or FLT3-TKD mutation — addition of midostaurin (or gilteritinib in r/r) to induction is required (RATIFY trial)RF-AML-FLT3-ACTIONABLE
  • IDH2 R140Q or R172K activating mutation in AML — ~8-12% prevalence. Enasidenib (IDHIFA / IDHENTIFY — phase-3 R/R AML; monotherapy ORR 38%, CR 19%) is FDA-approved for R/R-AML-IDH2; also active 1L combination with azacitidine in unfit (AG221-AML-005 — ORR 71%). RF-AML-IDH2-MUT-ACTIONABLE

CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE

Hard contraindications to escalation

What NOT to do

Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Aggressive plan (IND-AML-2L-GILTERITINIB-FLT3)
  • Do NOT prescribe without re-testing FLT3 at the time of relapse — FLT3 clone can disappear or evolve; ~25% relapse-loss FLT3.
  • Do NOT skip baseline + serial ECG + electrolyte correction (K+ ≥4.0, Mg++ ≥2.0) — torsades documented.
  • Do NOT ignore differentiation syndrome (fever, dyspnea, weight gain, pleural effusion) — fatal without dexamethasone.
  • Do NOT consider as curative monotherapy — bridging to alloHCT is mandatory for fit responders.
  • Do NOT combine with strong CYP3A4-inhibitors without dose reduction + intensive QTc monitoring.
  • Do NOT discontinue on transient cytopenia — recovery is often slow; G-CSF + transfusion support as needed.
  • Do NOT confirm the plan without funding pathway — drug not registered in Ukraine.
Aggressive plan (IND-AML-2L-IDH2-ENASIDENIB)
  • Do NOT prescribe without confirmation of IDH2 R140Q or R172K mutation (NGS panel) — enasidenib is not active in IDH2-WT.
  • Do NOT skip differentiation syndrome education + corticosteroid kit — fatal without immediate dexamethasone.
  • Do NOT declare non-response earlier than 6 cycles — median time to first response ~1.9 months; slow kinetics.
  • Do NOT automatically reduce dose for hyperbilirubinemia — if asymptomatic (UGT1A1 inhibition), continue without change.
  • Do NOT consider as curative monotherapy — bridging to alloHSCT is mandatory for fit responders.
  • Do NOT combine with strong CYP3A4 inducers without monitoring — reduced exposure.
  • Do NOT confirm the plan without funding pathway — drug not registered in Ukraine; EU CHMP negative.

Timeline

Treatment timeline — derived from regimen + monitoring schedule

Aggressive plan

Induction · Gilteritinib monotherapy for R/R FLT3-mutated AML
28-day cycles × Continuous until progression / unacceptable toxicity / proceed to alloHCT in CR

Aggressive plan

Induction · Enasidenib monotherapy for R/R IDH2-mutated AML
28-day cycles × Continuous until progression / unacceptable toxicity; proceed to alloHCT in fit responders. Continue ≥6 cycles before declaring non-response (median time to first response ~1.9 mo).

MDT brief

Discussion questions (1, 0 blocking)

MDT talk tree (2 steps)

#OwnerTopicAction
1hematologistStaging / disease burden What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
2clinical_pharmacistSpecialist review Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.

Skills (recommended) — for consideration (1)

  • Clinical pharmacist recommended
    Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.

Data quality

Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
  • Biomarker coverage: 0/0 known (100%), 0 missing, 0 default-track gaps
  • Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-AML-CD33-POS-GO-CANDIDATE, RF-AML-CORE-BINDING-FACTOR-FAVORABLE, RF-AML-EMERGENCY-TLS-LEUKOSTASIS, RF-AML-FRAILTY-AGE, RF-AML-HIGH-RISK-BIOLOGY, RF-AML-IDH1-MUT-ACTIONABLE, RF-AML-IDH2-MUT-ACTIONABLE, RF-AML-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-AML-KMT2A-ACTIONABLE, RF-AML-MEASURABLE-RESIDUAL-DISEASE, RF-AML-NPM1-MUT-FAVORABLE, RF-AML-ORGAN-DYSFUNCTION, RF-AML-SECONDARY-AML-MRC-CPX351-ELIGIBLE, RF-AML-TP53-ADVERSE, RF-AML-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION, RF-IATROGENIC-ALKYLATOR-TAML-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-ANTHRACYCLINE-CARDIO-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-ANTHRACYCLINE-LATE-CARDIO-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-PLATINUM-LATE-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-PRIOR-RADIATION-PREVENTION, RF-IATROGENIC-TOPO2-TAML-PREVENTION, RF-LI-FRAUMENI-CONFIRMED-CARRIER, RF-LI-FRAUMENI-FAMILY-HISTORY-SUSPICION, RF-LIFESTYLE-TOBACCO-CANCER-PREVENTION, RF-MPN-SECONDARY-LEUKEMIA-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-BENZENE-MALIGNANCY-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-FORMALDEHYDE-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-IONIZING-RADIATION-PREVENTION, RF-OCC-PAINTERS-PREVENTION
Technical MDT skill metadata (1/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
Specialistskill_idVersionLast reviewedSign-offsDomain
Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T)cellular_therapy_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy
Clinical pharmacistclinical_pharmacistv0.1.02026-04-250clinical_pharmacy
Hematologist / oncohematologisthematologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematology_oncology
Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma)hematopathologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematopathology
Infectious disease / hepatologyinfectious_disease_hepatologyv0.1.02026-04-250infectious_diseases
Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist)medical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250solid_oncology
Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologistmolecular_geneticistv0.1.02026-04-250molecular_oncology
Palliative carepalliative_carev0.1.02026-04-250palliative_care
Pathologist (general)pathologistv0.1.02026-04-250pathology
Primary care / family physicianprimary_carev0.1.02026-04-250primary_care
Psycho-oncologistpsychologistv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Radiation oncologistradiation_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250radiation_oncology
Radiologistradiologistv0.1.02026-04-250diagnostic_imaging
Social worker / case managersocial_worker_case_managerv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Surgical oncologistsurgical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250surgical_oncology
Transplant specialist (BMT)transplant_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy

Sources cited

Experimental options (clinical trials)

Third plan track — open-enrollment trials from ClinicalTrials.gov. Render-time metadata; engine selection is not affected by this block (CHARTER §8.3). Last synced: 2026-06-27.
NCTTitlePhaseStatusSponsorUASignalsEligibility (excerpt)
NCT06672146Comparing New Treatments for People With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia That Has an IDH2 Gene Change (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)PHASE2RECRUITINGNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
NCT04195633Donor Stem Cell Transplant With Treosulfan, Fludarabine, and Total-Body Irradiation for the Treatment of Hematological MalignanciesPHASE2RECRUITINGFred Hutchinson Cancer CenterSingle country
NCT06668558Venetoclax + Azacitidine in Patients With Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPHASE2RECRUITINGGrupo Cooperativo de Estudio y Tratamiento de las Leucemias Agudas y MielodisplasiasSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT04493164CPX-351 and Ivosidenib for the Treatment of IDH1 Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic SyndromePHASE2RECRUITINGM.D. Anderson Cancer CenterSmall N (<50) Surrogate endpoint only Single country
NCT07604064A Clinical Trial of Olutasidenib in Patients With Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPHASE2RECRUITINGKissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Small N (<50) Single country
NCT06899581Gut Health in Children With CancerN/ARECRUITINGGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation TrustSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT03128034211^At-BC8-B10 Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Mixed-Phenotype Acute LeukemiaPHASE1 / PHASE2RECRUITINGFred Hutchinson Cancer CenterSingle country
NCT05603884VCA Regimen Followed by D-MAG Regimen on the Treatment of Elderly Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)PHASE2RECRUITINGThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen UniversitySingle country
NCT04282187Decitabine With Ruxolitinib, Fedratinib or Pacritinib for the Treatment of Accelerated/Blast Phase Myeloproliferative NeoplasmsPHASE2RECRUITINGUniversity of WashingtonSmall N (<50) Single country
NCT05431257Azacitidine in Combination With Low Dose Intensity Venetoclax in Patients With AML Incl. Explorative AML ProfilingPHASE2RECRUITINGRigshospitalet, DenmarkSurrogate endpoint only Single country

Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.

Option availability in Ukraine

Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
OptionUA registrationNSZUCost orientationAccess pathway
Aggressive plan
Gilteritinib monotherapy for R/R FLT3-mutated AML (REG-GILTERITINIB-AML)
1/1 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1
✗ not registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Aggressive plan
Enasidenib monotherapy for R/R IDH2-mutated AML (REG-ENASIDENIB-AML)
1/1 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1
✗ not registered✗ out-of-pocket₴-? — verify pathwaynot recorded
Trial · NCT06672146
Comparing New Treatments for People With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia That Has an IDH2 Gene Change (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT04195633
Donor Stem Cell Transplant With Treosulfan, Fludarabine, and Total-Body Irradiation for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06668558
Venetoclax + Azacitidine in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT04493164
CPX-351 and Ivosidenib for the Treatment of IDH1 Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT07604064
A Clinical Trial of Olutasidenib in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06899581
Gut Health in Children With Cancer
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT03128034
211^At-BC8-B10 Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Mixed-Phenotype Acute Leukemia
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05603884
VCA Regimen Followed by D-MAG Regimen on the Treatment of Elderly Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT04282187
Decitabine With Ruxolitinib, Fedratinib or Pacritinib for the Treatment of Accelerated/Blast Phase Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT05431257
Azacitidine in Combination With Low Dose Intensity Venetoclax in Patients With AML Incl. Explorative AML Profiling
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor

Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-06-27.