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Pravastatin (cancer chemoprevention context; statin class proxy)

Deterministic view of the source YAML entity. Clinical authority remains with the cited source IDs and reviewer sign-off state.

IDDRUG-PRAVASTATIN-CHEMOPREVENTION
TypeDrug
Aliases
LipostatPravacholPravastatin (cancer chemoprevention)Statin (pravastatin proxy)Правастатин (хіміопрофілактика раку; представник статинів)
Statusreviewed 2026-05-18 | pending_clinical_signoff
DiseasesNone declared
SourcesSRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025 SRC-WCRF-AICR-CUP-2018

Drug Facts

ClassHMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) — hydrophilic, first-generation
MechanismHydrophilic active-form statin (administered as the open beta-hydroxy acid, not a prodrug); competitively inhibits HMG-CoA reductase. Cancer- prevention rationale: shared statin pleiotropic effects (decreased isoprenoid prenylation of Ras/Rho, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic). PROSPER trial substudy and other observational analyses have produced inconsistent cancer-incidence signals — some suggesting a small reduction in colorectal cancer, none reaching RCT- level certainty for any specific malignancy. Hydrophilic profile, minimal CYP metabolism, and well-tolerated muscle profile make it a preferred statin in patients on extensive polypharmacy.
Typical dosingCardiovascular-prevention dosing range: 10-80 mg PO once daily (any time of day — no peak-synthesis timing requirement). Typical starting dose 10-40 mg/day; titrate per LDL target. No specific oncology- prevention dose. Hepatic impairment: start at 10 mg. Renal impairment: start at 10 mg if CrCl <30. Hepatic monitoring (baseline LFTs); CK only if symptomatic.
Ukraine registeredFalse
NSZU reimbursedFalse
Ukraine last verified2026-05-18

Notes

STUB — v0.2 chemoprevention-workstream authoring (batch 3); pending two- Clinical-Co-Lead signoff per CHARTER §6.1 dev-mode. STATIN CLASS-DETAIL entity. Primary clinical use remains cardiovascular. Pravastatin's main niche: extensive polypharmacy or muscle-symptom intolerance to other statins (lowest myopathy and DDI burden among statins; hydrophilic, no CYP3A4 substrate). Cancer-incidence signals from observational meta- analyses are modest and have NOT translated to RCT-level cancer- prevention recommendations. Limited availability in Ukraine — engine should not surface this option for UA-resident patients without confirming pharmacy availability.

Used By

No reverse references found in the YAML corpus.