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EML4-ALK variant 3 is associated with shorter PFS on 2nd-gen ALK-TKIs (crizotinib/alectin...

Deterministic view of the source YAML entity. Clinical authority remains with the cited source IDs and reviewer sign-off state.

IDBMA-ALK-EML4-V3-NSCLC
TypeActionability
Statusreviewed 2026-04-27 | pending_clinical_signoff | actionability review required
DiseasesDIS-NSCLC
SourcesSRC-CIVIC SRC-ESMO-NSCLC-METASTATIC-2024 SRC-NCCN-NSCLC-2025

Actionability Facts

BiomarkerBIO-ALK-FUSION
VariantEML4-ALK variant 3 (E6;A20)
DiseaseDIS-NSCLC
ESCAT tierIA
Recommended combinationslorlatinib monotherapy (preferred for v3), alectinib monotherapy (alternative)
Evidence summaryEML4-ALK variant 3 is associated with shorter PFS on 2nd-gen ALK-TKIs (crizotinib/alectinib) and a higher rate of acquired G1202R resistance. CROWN (Solomon 2024) showed lorlatinib 1L delivers uniformly long PFS regardless of variant — making lorlatinib the preferred 1L choice for v3.

Notes

ESCAT IA. v3 + co-occurring TP53 has worst prognosis — strongest case for lorlatinib 1L. Variant identification requires RNA-NGS; not detectable by IHC alone.

Used By

No reverse references found in the YAML corpus.