OpenOnco · DIS-OVARIAN · Elderly / frail patient (age 78, ECOG 3)
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OpenOnco · Treatment Plan
Treatment plan — Ovarian carcinoma
PLAN-VAR-OVARIAN-FRAIL-V1 · v1 · 2026-05-13
Patient
VAR-OVARIAN-FRAIL · Algorithm: ALGO-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L
DiagnosisOvarian carcinoma
MOH / ICD-10C56
ICD-O-38441/3; C56, C57.0, C48.1

Clinical significance of mutations (ESCAT)

Tumor-board context — the engine does not use these tiers to rank tracks
✅ Covered biomarkers (matched in KB)
BiomarkerVariantESCATEvidenceClinical significanceDrugsSources
BIO-HRD-STATUSHRD-positive — BRCA1/2 mutation OR genomic instability score (GIS) above validated threshold (Myriad MyChoice ≥42 or equivalent FoundationOne CDx HRD signature); ~50% of high-grade serous ovarian carcinomaIA
  • SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025
  • SRC-ESMO-OVARIAN-2024
Evidence cited from clinical guidelines; per-source evidence levels not yet structured. See Phase-2-of-CIViC-pivot for re-cite roadmap.
HRD-positive high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (~50% — encompassing BRCA1/2-mutated and BRCA-WT/HRD+): PARP inhibitor maintenance after platinum response is FDA-approved 1L. Olaparib monotherapy maintenance for BRCA1/2-mutated newly-diagnosed advanced ovarian after CR/PR to platinum (SOLO-1 Moore NEJM 2018 — mPFS not reached vs 13.8 mo, HR 0.30) per SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025, SRC-ESMO-OVARIAN-2024. Olaparib + bevacizumab maintenance for HRD-positive (BRCA-mut OR HRD-genomic) post-1L platinum + bevacizumab (PAOLA-1 Ray-Coquard NEJM 2019 — HRD subgroup mPFS 37 vs 17 mo, HR 0.33). Niraparib monotherapy maintenance is approved for all-comers (PRIMA Gonzalez-Martin NEJM 2019), with the strongest benefit in HRD-positive subgroup.olaparib monotherapy maintenance (1L BRCA1/2-mut per SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025, SRC-ESMO-OVARIAN-2024)
olaparib + bevacizumab maintenance (1L HRD-positive non-BRCA per SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025)
niraparib monotherapy maintenance (1L per SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025, all-comers benefit, HRD-positive strongest)
rucaparib monotherapy (2L maintenance / treatment per SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025)
  • SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025
  • SRC-ESMO-OVARIAN-2024
⚠️ Not included in plan
BiomarkerStatus
BIO-FRABIO definition in KB; no ESCAT BMA entry — verify with clinician

Primary current-line option

Standard plan
★ DEFAULT
Indication
IND-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L-CARBO-PACLI-HRD-NEG
Regimen
Carboplatin + Paclitaxel (ovarian 3-weekly)
Drugs + NSZU
  • Carboplatin (DRUG-CARBOPLATIN) AUC 5-6 · IV day 1 every 21d · IV ✓ NSZU covered
  • Paclitaxel (DRUG-PACLITAXEL) 175 mg/m² · IV day 1 every 21d · IV ✓ NSZU covered
Reason
Primary current-line option selected by ALGO-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L at step 5; branch-driving red flag: RF-OVARIAN-FRAILTY-AGE.

Other current-line alternatives (2 tracks)

Same treatment line; review when biomarker, access, contraindication, or patient-context assumptions change.
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L-CARBO-PACLI-HRD-OLAP
Regimen
Carboplatin + Paclitaxel (ovarian 3-weekly)
Drugs + NSZU
  • Carboplatin (DRUG-CARBOPLATIN) AUC 5-6 · IV day 1 every 21d · IV ✓ NSZU covered
  • Paclitaxel (DRUG-PACLITAXEL) 175 mg/m² · IV day 1 every 21d · IV ✓ NSZU covered
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration
Aggressive plan
Indication
IND-OVARIAN-MAINTENANCE-OLAPARIB
Regimen
Olaparib maintenance (HRD+ ovarian post-platinum response)
Drugs + NSZU
  • Olaparib (DRUG-OLAPARIB) 300 mg PO BID continuous · Continuous · PO ✓ NSZU covered
Reason
Current-line alternative presented for HCP consideration

Why this branch was chosen

Triggers from the patient profile that fired and drove the chosen branch.
Step 5 → branch IND-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L-CARBO-PACLI-HRD-NEG
  • RF-OVARIAN-FRAILTY-AGE ★ winner: Frailty profile precluding standard carbo+pacli + bev intensified induction in ovarian: ECOG ≥3, OR (age ≥75 + Charlson ≥3), OR composite (age ≥70 + ascites large-volume + albumin <3.0). Triggers carbo-mono OR weekly-dose-dense-pacli (less neuropathy / bone marrow). SRC-NCCN-OVARIAN-2025SRC-ESMO-OVARIAN-2024

Pre-treatment investigations

Investigations before treatment start · critical / standard / desired · merged across tracks
IDNamePriorityCategoryWhere to orderNeeded for
TEST-CBCComplete Blood Count with DifferentialCriticallabaggressive

Red flags — PRO / CONTRA aggressive

PRO-AGGRESSIVE

Triggers that push toward the aggressive track
  • BRCA1 or BRCA2 pathogenic variant (germline OR somatic) in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma — ~20-25% prevalence (15% germline + ~7% somatic). Olaparib maintenance after platinum-based 1L (SOLO-1 — mPFS 56.0 vs 13.8 mo BRCA-mut) is treatment-defining; rucaparib + niraparib alternatives. SOLO-2 — 2L+ relapse maintenance. RF-OVARIAN-BRCA-MUT-ACTIONABLE
  • Frailty profile precluding standard carbo+pacli + bev intensified induction in ovarian: ECOG ≥3, OR (age ≥75 + Charlson ≥3), OR composite (age ≥70 + ascites large-volume + albumin <3.0). Triggers carbo-mono OR weekly-dose-dense-pacli (less neuropathy / bone marrow). RF-OVARIAN-FRAILTY-AGE
  • HRD-positive (BRCA1/2 mutation OR Genomic Instability Score ≥42) high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma. Treatment-defining for PARPi maintenance after platinum-based induction. Olaparib (SOLO-1 BRCA-only, PAOLA-1 with bev) + niraparib (PRIMA all-comer) substantially improve PFS in HRD-positive subset. RF-OVARIAN-HRD-ACTIONABILITY
  • Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD)-positive high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (BRCA1/2 mutation OR Genomic Instability Score ≥42). PARPi maintenance after platinum-based induction is treatment-defining: niraparib (PRIMA — mPFS 21.9 vs 10.4 mo HRD-pos), olaparib + bevacizumab (PAOLA-1 — mPFS 37.2 vs 17.7 mo HRD-pos). RF-OVARIAN-HRD-POSITIVE-ACTIONABLE
  • Suboptimal primary cytoreductive surgery (residual disease ≥1 cm) or unresectable at presentation in advanced (FIGO III-IV) ovarian carcinoma. MDT-trigger for neoadjuvant chemo (NACT) → interval debulking surgery (IDS) pathway per CHORUS / EORTC55971 trials, rather than primary debulking. RF-OVARIAN-SUBOPTIMAL-DEBULKING

CONTRA-AGGRESSIVE

Hard contraindications to escalation

What NOT to do

Explicit prohibitive rules, each grounded in a regimen / supportive care / contraindication entity
Standard plan (IND-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L-CARBO-PACLI-HRD-NEG)
  • Do NOT use olaparib maintenance in HRD-negative — minimal benefit, MDS/AML risk
  • Do NOT initiate bev maintenance within 28 days of major surgery
Aggressive plan (IND-OVARIAN-ADVANCED-1L-CARBO-PACLI-HRD-OLAP)
  • Do NOT skip HRD testing — defines maintenance choice (PARPi-only HRD+; niraparib-all-comer if HRD-negative weak benefit)
  • Do NOT start olaparib without confirmed CR/PR to platinum induction
  • Do NOT continue olaparib through Grade 3 anemia without dose reduction
Aggressive plan (IND-OVARIAN-MAINTENANCE-OLAPARIB)
  • Do NOT start without confirmed CR/PR to platinum
  • Do NOT continue past 2 years for non-BRCA HRD+ unless still benefiting (label allows ≤24 mo)
  • Do NOT skip pre-treatment counseling on long-term MDS/AML risk

Timeline

Treatment timeline — derived from regimen + monitoring schedule

Standard plan

Induction · Carboplatin + Paclitaxel (ovarian 3-weekly)
21-day cycles × 6 cycles (per GOG-218 / ICON-7 induction); subsequent maintenance per HRD/biomarker stratification

MDT brief

Discussion questions (1, 0 blocking)

MDT talk tree (4 steps)

#OwnerTopicAction
1hematologistStaging / disease burden What is the current LDH? Marker of tumor burden and transformation.
2clinical_pharmacistSpecialist review Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.
3molecular_geneticistSpecialist review Indication references an actionable genomic biomarker — mutation / target / actionability interpretation needed.
4palliative_careSpecialist review Reduced performance status / decompensated comorbidity — goals-of-care assessment needed.

Skills (recommended) — for consideration (3)

  • Clinical pharmacist recommended
    Chemoimmunotherapy regimen — drug-drug interactions, dose adjustments, premedication.
  • Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologist recommended
    Indication references an actionable genomic biomarker — mutation / target / actionability interpretation needed.
  • Palliative care recommended
    Reduced performance status / decompensated comorbidity — goals-of-care assessment needed.

Data quality

Usable with caveats. No critical default-track gap was found, but the MDT should review the listed caveats before final sign-off.
  • Biomarker coverage: 1/1 known (100%), 0 missing, 0 default-track gaps
  • Unevaluated RedFlags: RF-BREAST-OVARIAN-HRD-ASSAY-DISTINCTION, RF-OVARIAN-BRCA-MUT-ACTIONABLE, RF-OVARIAN-FRA-HIGH-ACTIONABLE, RF-OVARIAN-FRAILTY-AGE, RF-OVARIAN-HRD-ACTIONABILITY, RF-OVARIAN-HRD-POSITIVE-ACTIONABLE, RF-OVARIAN-INFECTION-SCREENING, RF-OVARIAN-PERIOPERATIVE-VTE, RF-OVARIAN-PLATINUM-RESISTANT, RF-OVARIAN-PLATINUM-SENSITIVE, RF-OVARIAN-SUBOPTIMAL-DEBULKING, RF-OVARIAN-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION, RF-PAN-BRCA-SOMATIC-PARPI-CANDIDATE
Technical MDT skill metadata (3/16 activated in this plan)
All registered virtual specialists. ✓ — activated for this case; ○ — not activated (available for other clinical scenarios).
Specialistskill_idVersionLast reviewedSign-offsDomain
Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T)cellular_therapy_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy
Clinical pharmacistclinical_pharmacistv0.1.02026-04-250clinical_pharmacy
Hematologist / oncohematologisthematologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematology_oncology
Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma)hematopathologistv0.1.02026-04-250hematopathology
Infectious disease / hepatologyinfectious_disease_hepatologyv0.1.02026-04-250infectious_diseases
Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist)medical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250solid_oncology
Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologistmolecular_geneticistv0.1.02026-04-250molecular_oncology
Palliative carepalliative_carev0.1.02026-04-250palliative_care
Pathologist (general)pathologistv0.1.02026-04-250pathology
Primary care / family physicianprimary_carev0.1.02026-04-250primary_care
Psycho-oncologistpsychologistv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Radiation oncologistradiation_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250radiation_oncology
Radiologistradiologistv0.1.02026-04-250diagnostic_imaging
Social worker / case managersocial_worker_case_managerv0.1.02026-04-250psychosocial
Surgical oncologistsurgical_oncologistv0.1.02026-04-250surgical_oncology
Transplant specialist (BMT)transplant_specialistv0.1.02026-04-250cellular_therapy

Sources cited

Experimental options (clinical trials)

Third plan track — open-enrollment trials from ClinicalTrials.gov. Render-time metadata; engine selection is not affected by this block (CHARTER §8.3). Last synced: 2026-05-13.
NCTTitlePhaseStatusSponsorUASignalsEligibility (excerpt)
NCT06152731HRD Tests for Ovarian cancERPHASE2RECRUITINGCentre Francois BaclesseBiomarker: unclear Single country
NCT06377267Status of HRD That Lead to a Benefit From Olaparib in Combination With Bevacizumab (STROBE Trial)PHASE2RECRUITINGVall d'Hebron Institute of OncologySingle country
NCT06836219Measure of Outcomes in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer According to Homologous Recombination Status and Matched Therapies in a Real-world ScenarioN/ARECRUITINGConsorzio OncotechBiomarker: unclear Single country

Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.

Option availability in Ukraine

Per-track UA registration · NSZU · cost · access pathway. Render-time metadata; engine selection does not depend on these fields (CHARTER §8.3).
OptionUA registrationNSZUCost orientationAccess pathway
Standard plan
Carboplatin + Paclitaxel (ovarian 3-weekly) (REG-CARBO-PACLI-OVARIAN)
✓ registered✓ covered₴-? — verify pathwayNSZU formulary
Aggressive plan
Carboplatin + Paclitaxel (ovarian 3-weekly) (REG-CARBO-PACLI-OVARIAN)
✓ registered✓ covered₴-? — verify pathwayNSZU formulary
Aggressive plan
Olaparib maintenance (HRD+ ovarian post-platinum response) (REG-OLAPARIB-MAINT-OVARIAN)
✓ registered✓ covered₴-? — verify pathwayNSZU formulary
Trial · NCT06152731
HRD Tests for Ovarian cancER
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06377267
Status of HRD That Lead to a Benefit From Olaparib in Combination With Bevacizumab (STROBE Trial)
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor
Trial · NCT06836219
Measure of Outcomes in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer According to Homologous Recombination Status and Matched Therapies in a Real-world Scenario
No UA site listed — international referral required
— unknown— unknown
self-pay: ₴0/course
Trial sponsor

Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-05-13.