| Biomarker | Variant | ESCAT | Evidence | Clinical significance | Drugs | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BIO-MSI-STATUS | MSI-H | IA |
Evidence cited from clinical guidelines; per-source evidence levels not yet structured. See Phase-2-of-CIViC-pivot for re-cite roadmap. | MSI-H (microsatellite instability-high) CRC is the primary biomarker for first-line pembrolizumab monotherapy (KEYNOTE-177; mPFS 16.5 vs 8.2 mo, HR 0.60; FDA-approved 2020 for 1L mCRC MSI-H). Pembrolizumab is also FDA-approved tumor-agnostically for MSI-H/dMMR solid tumors (KEYNOTE-158, 2017). MSS/pMMR CRC does not benefit from ICI monotherapy. MSI-H (~5% of metastatic CRC) is typically detected by PCR-based fragment analysis or NGS; result correlates closely with IHC-based dMMR testing (MLH1/MSH2/MSH6/PMS2 loss). Threshold selection (MSI-H positive/negative) enforced by algorithm layer; this BMA entry surfaces ESCAT tier context only. For Lynch syndrome germline implications see BMA entries for BIO-MLH1 / BIO-MSH2 / BIO-MSH6 / BIO-PMS2. | pembrolizumab monotherapy (MSI-H 1L mCRC per SRC-KEYNOTE-177-ANDRE-2020, SRC-NCCN-COLON-2025) pembrolizumab monotherapy (tumor-agnostic MSI-H per SRC-ESMO-CRC-2024) |
|
| Specialist | skill_id | Version | Last reviewed | Sign-offs | Domain |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T) | cellular_therapy_specialist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | cellular_therapy |
| Clinical pharmacist | clinical_pharmacist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | clinical_pharmacy |
| Hematologist / oncohematologist | hematologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | hematology_oncology |
| Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma) | hematopathologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | hematopathology |
| Infectious disease / hepatology | infectious_disease_hepatology | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | infectious_diseases |
| Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist) | medical_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | solid_oncology |
| Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologist | molecular_geneticist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | molecular_oncology |
| Palliative care | palliative_care | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | palliative_care |
| Pathologist (general) | pathologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | pathology |
| Primary care / family physician | primary_care | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | primary_care |
| Psycho-oncologist | psychologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | psychosocial |
| Radiation oncologist | radiation_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | radiation_oncology |
| Radiologist | radiologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | diagnostic_imaging |
| Social worker / case manager | social_worker_case_manager | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | psychosocial |
| Surgical oncologist | surgical_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | surgical_oncology |
| Transplant specialist (BMT) | transplant_specialist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | cellular_therapy |
| NCT | Title | Phase | Status | Sponsor | UA | Signals | Eligibility (excerpt) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06149481 | Phase I/II Study of the Combination Immunotherapy Regimen: SX-682, TriAdeno Vaccine, Retifanlimab and IL-15 Agonist N-803 (STAR15) for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) | PHASE1 / PHASE2 | RECRUITING | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | — | Surrogate endpoint only Single country | |
| NCT05378919 | Neoadjuvant Therapy vs Standard Therapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Lithuanian University of Health Sciences | — | Surrogate endpoint only Single country | |
| NCT05328765 | A Global Record of Patients With Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma With and Without HIV Infection | N/A | RECRUITING | Latin American Cooperative Oncology Group | — | Single country | |
| NCT07213609 | A Study to Investigate the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of GSK5460025 Alone or in Combination With Other Anti-cancer Agents in Participants With Solid Tumors | PHASE1 / PHASE2 | RECRUITING | GlaxoSmithKline | — | Small N (<50) Surrogate endpoint only | |
| NCT06074536 | Impact of Training Patient-centered Approach on Shared Decision in Colorectal Cancer Screening | NA | RECRUITING | CNGE Conseil | — | Single country | |
| NCT04812912 | Changes in Reproductive and Sexual Health in People With Early Onset Colorectal Cancer | N/A | RECRUITING | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | — | Single country | |
| NCT06663319 | A Study of JNJ-89402638 for Metastatic Colorectal and Gastric Cancers | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Janssen Research & Development, LLC | — | Phase 1 only | |
| NCT05848609 | Functional Status and Quality of Life in Older Patients Undergoing Robotic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer | NA | RECRUITING | Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel | — | Single country | |
| NCT06815406 | Recurrence Rate After Endoscopic Resection of , Laterally Spreading Tumor Granular Type (LST-G) of the Colon and Rectum: Endoscopic Mucosal Resection vs. Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection | NA | RECRUITING | Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS | — | Single country | |
| NCT07071714 | A Phase II Study of SHR-8068 Injection in Combination With Anti-tumor Therapies in Colorectal Cancer | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Suzhou Suncadia Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | — | Surrogate endpoint only Single country |
Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.
| Option | UA registration | NSZU | Cost orientation | Access pathway |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard plan FOLFOX (mFOLFOX6) (REG-FOLFOX) | ✓ registered | ✓ covered | ₴-? — verify pathway | NSZU formulary |
| Standard plan CAPOX (XELOX) (REG-CAPOX) | ✓ registered | ✓ covered | ₴-? — verify pathway | NSZU formulary |
| Trial · NCT06149481 Phase I/II Study of the Combination Immunotherapy Regimen: SX-682, TriAdeno Vaccine, Retifanlimab and IL-15 Agonist N-803 (STAR15) for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT05378919 Neoadjuvant Therapy vs Standard Therapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT05328765 A Global Record of Patients With Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma With and Without HIV Infection No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT07213609 A Study to Investigate the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of GSK5460025 Alone or in Combination With Other Anti-cancer Agents in Participants With Solid Tumors No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06074536 Impact of Training Patient-centered Approach on Shared Decision in Colorectal Cancer Screening No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT04812912 Changes in Reproductive and Sexual Health in People With Early Onset Colorectal Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06663319 A Study of JNJ-89402638 for Metastatic Colorectal and Gastric Cancers No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT05848609 Functional Status and Quality of Life in Older Patients Undergoing Robotic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06815406 Recurrence Rate After Endoscopic Resection of , Laterally Spreading Tumor Granular Type (LST-G) of the Colon and Rectum: Endoscopic Mucosal Resection vs. Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT07071714 A Phase II Study of SHR-8068 Injection in Combination With Anti-tumor Therapies in Colorectal Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-05-12.