| Biomarker | Variant | ESCAT | Evidence | Clinical significance | Drugs | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BIO-PIK3CA-MUTATION | H1047R | IA | Resistance or avoidance signal | PIK3CA hotspot mutations (~40% of HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer): alpelisib + fulvestrant improves PFS vs fulvestrant alone (SOLAR-1, André et al. NEJM 2019) in PIK3CA-mut after AI failure. Inavolisib + palbociclib + fulvestrant (INAVO120, Turner et al. NEJM 2024) improves PFS in 1L PIK3CA-mut HR+/HER2- with ET-resistance — FDA-approved 2024. Capivasertib + fulvestrant (CAPItello-291, Turner et al. NEJM 2023) also active in PIK3CA-mut. | alpelisib + fulvestrant inavolisib + palbociclib + fulvestrant capivasertib + fulvestrant |
|
| Biomarker | Status |
|---|---|
| ER | Not in KB — ask clinician to verify |
| PR | Not in KB — ask clinician to verify |
| HER2 | Excluded (negative) |
| BIO-ER | Not in KB — ask clinician to verify |
| BIO-PR | Not in KB — ask clinician to verify |
| BIO-HER2-SOLID | Excluded (negative) |
| ESR1 | Excluded (negative) |
IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB| ID | Name | Priority | Category | Where to order | Needed for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TEST-CECT-CAP | CECT chest/abdomen/pelvis | Critical | imaging | — | all tracks |
| TEST-ER-PR-IHC | ER + PR immunohistochemistry on tumor | Critical | — | CSD Lab ✓ (code TBC) | all tracks |
| TEST-HER2-IHC-FISH | HER2 IHC + reflex FISH on tumor | Critical | — | CSD Lab ✓ (code TBC) | all tracks |
| TEST-GERMLINE-BRCA-PANEL | Germline BRCA1/2 + HRR panel sequencing | Standard | — | CSD Lab: M089 | all tracks |
| TEST-PIK3CA-NGS | PIK3CA mutation testing (tumor or ctDNA) | Standard | — | CSD Lab: M065 | all tracks |
| # | Owner | Topic | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | molecular_geneticist | Biomarker status BLOCKING | What is the status of AKT1 E17K mutation (BIO-AKT1)? It is required by track(s): IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB. Expected value: E17K mutation. |
| 2 | molecular_geneticist | Biomarker status BLOCKING | What is the status of PTEN loss-of-function (BIO-PTEN)? It is required by track(s): IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB. Expected value: loss-of-function (biallelic NGS or complete IHC loss). |
| 3 | pathologist | Biomarker status BLOCKING | What is the status of Estrogen receptor (ER) (BIO-ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR)? It is required by track(s): IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-PIK3CA-ALPELISIB, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-ESR1-ELACESTRANT, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-T-DXD-HER2-LOW, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-FUL-EVEROLIMUS, IND-BREAST-BRCA-MET-TALAZOPARIB. Expected value: positive. |
| 4 | molecular_geneticist | Biomarker status | What is the status of BRCA1/BRCA2 germline pathogenic variant (BIO-BRCA1-BRCA2-GERMLINE)? It is required by track(s): IND-BREAST-BRCA-MET-TALAZOPARIB. Expected value: pathogenic OR likely-pathogenic germline variant. |
| 5 | social_worker_case_manager | Specialist review | Plan includes drugs without NSZU reimbursement — patient access pathway must be assessed. |
| Missing biomarker | Label | MDT owner | Default track | Required by | Next action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BIO-AKT1 | AKT1 E17K mutation | molecular_geneticist | yes | IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB | Verify result, method, specimen, and report date before sign-off. Expected/constraint: E17K mutation |
BIO-ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR | Estrogen receptor (ER) | pathologist | yes | IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-PIK3CA-ALPELISIB, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-ESR1-ELACESTRANT, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-T-DXD-HER2-LOW, IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-FUL-EVEROLIMUS, IND-BREAST-BRCA-MET-TALAZOPARIB | Verify result, method, specimen, and report date before sign-off. Expected/constraint: positive |
BIO-PTEN | PTEN loss-of-function | molecular_geneticist | yes | IND-BREAST-HR-POS-2L-AKT-CAPIVASERTIB | Verify result, method, specimen, and report date before sign-off. Expected/constraint: loss-of-function (biallelic NGS or complete IHC loss) |
BIO-BRCA1-BRCA2-GERMLINE | BRCA1/BRCA2 germline pathogenic variant | molecular_geneticist | no | IND-BREAST-BRCA-MET-TALAZOPARIB | Verify result, method, specimen, and report date before sign-off. Expected/constraint: pathogenic OR likely-pathogenic germline variant |
| Specialist | skill_id | Version | Last reviewed | Sign-offs | Domain |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cellular therapy specialist (CAR-T) | cellular_therapy_specialist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | cellular_therapy |
| Clinical pharmacist | clinical_pharmacist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | clinical_pharmacy |
| Hematologist / oncohematologist | hematologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | hematology_oncology |
| Hematopathologist (lymphoma / leukemia / myeloma) | hematopathologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | hematopathology |
| Infectious disease / hepatology | infectious_disease_hepatology | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | infectious_diseases |
| Medical oncologist (solid-tumor chemotherapist) | medical_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | solid_oncology |
| Molecular geneticist / molecular oncologist | molecular_geneticist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | molecular_oncology |
| Palliative care | palliative_care | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | palliative_care |
| Pathologist (general) | pathologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | pathology |
| Primary care / family physician | primary_care | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | primary_care |
| Psycho-oncologist | psychologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | psychosocial |
| Radiation oncologist | radiation_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | radiation_oncology |
| Radiologist | radiologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | diagnostic_imaging |
| Social worker / case manager | social_worker_case_manager | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | psychosocial |
| Surgical oncologist | surgical_oncologist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | surgical_oncology |
| Transplant specialist (BMT) | transplant_specialist | v0.1.0 | 2026-04-25 | 0 | cellular_therapy |
| NCT | Title | Phase | Status | Sponsor | UA | Signals | Eligibility (excerpt) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05607004 | (Z)-Endoxifen for the Treatment of Premenopausal Women With ER+/HER2- Breast Cancer | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Atossa Therapeutics, Inc. | — | Biomarker: enriched Surrogate endpoint only Single country | |
| NCT06763328 | Metformin for the Treatment of Insulin Resistance in Women With Stage I-III Breast Cancer Completing Chemotherapy | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | City of Hope Medical Center | — | Biomarker: enriched Single country | |
| NCT05183828 | Effect of HSD3B1 (1245C) Gene Mutation on Treatment of Stage I-III Breast Cancer | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | University of Washington | — | Biomarker: enriched Single country | |
| NCT06092892 | IIT2023-09-Chung-UpfrontTAD: Upfront TAD/SNB in Patients With Breast Cancer With Nodal Metastases | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Alice Chung | — | Biomarker: enriched Small N (<50) Single country | |
| NCT06666439 | Longitudinal Tumor Burden Quantification Using Circulating Tumor DNA in Metastatic Lobular Breast Cancer | N/A | RECRUITING | Julia Foldi | — | Biomarker: enriched Small N (<50) Single country | |
| NCT04660435 | To Identify Primary Resistance to CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer | N/A | RECRUITING | Fondazione Sandro Pitigliani | — | Biomarker: enriched Surrogate endpoint only Single country | |
| NCT04230109 | Sacituzumab Govitecan In TNBC | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Massachusetts General Hospital | — | Biomarker: enriched Single country | |
| NCT06067503 | Biomarkers to Detect Endocrine Therapy Resistance | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | University of Wisconsin, Madison | — | Biomarker: enriched Small N (<50) Single country | |
| NCT07483307 | A Study of the Impact of Endocrine Therapy on Surgical Outcomes in People With Breast Cancer | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | — | Biomarker: enriched Single country | |
| NCT05059444 | ORACLE: Observation of ResiduAl Cancer With Liquid Biopsy Evaluation | N/A | RECRUITING | Guardant Health, Inc. | — | Biomarker: enriched |
Verify recruitment status directly with the trial site. ctgov data can lag behind current UA-site status.
| Option | UA registration | NSZU | Cost orientation | Access pathway |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard plan Capivasertib + fulvestrant (HR+/HER2- PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered metastatic post-AI/CDK4/6i) (REG-CAPIVASERTIB-FULVESTRANT-BREAST) 1/2 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1 | ✗ not registered | ✗ out-of-pocket | ₴-? — verify pathway | not recorded |
| Standard plan Alpelisib + fulvestrant (HR+/HER2- PIK3CA-mutant metastatic post-AI/CDK4/6i) (REG-ALPELISIB-FULVESTRANT-BREAST) 1/2 component drug(s) not on NSZU formulary | ✓ registered | ✗ out-of-pocket | ₴-? — verify pathway | not recorded |
| Standard plan Elacestrant monotherapy (HR+/HER2- ESR1-mutant metastatic post-AI/CDK4/6i) (REG-ELACESTRANT-BREAST) 1/1 component drug(s) not registered in Ukraine +1 | ✗ not registered | ✗ out-of-pocket | ₴-? — verify pathway | not recorded |
| Standard plan T-DXd monotherapy (HER2+ metastatic 2L+, also HER2-low metastatic) (REG-TDXD-METASTATIC) | ✓ registered | ✓ covered | ₴-? — verify pathway | NSZU formulary |
| Standard plan Fulvestrant + everolimus (HR+/HER2- metastatic post-AI/CDK4/6i, no targetable mutation) (REG-FULVESTRANT-EVEROLIMUS-BREAST) 1/2 component drug(s) not on NSZU formulary | ✓ registered | ✗ out-of-pocket | ₴-? — verify pathway | not recorded |
| Standard plan Talazoparib monotherapy (gBRCA-mutant HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast) (REG-TALAZOPARIB-MONO-BREAST) 1/1 component drug(s) not on NSZU formulary | ✓ registered | ✗ out-of-pocket | ₴-? — verify pathway | not recorded |
| Trial · NCT05607004 (Z)-Endoxifen for the Treatment of Premenopausal Women With ER+/HER2- Breast Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06763328 Metformin for the Treatment of Insulin Resistance in Women With Stage I-III Breast Cancer Completing Chemotherapy No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT05183828 Effect of HSD3B1 (1245C) Gene Mutation on Treatment of Stage I-III Breast Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06092892 IIT2023-09-Chung-UpfrontTAD: Upfront TAD/SNB in Patients With Breast Cancer With Nodal Metastases No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06666439 Longitudinal Tumor Burden Quantification Using Circulating Tumor DNA in Metastatic Lobular Breast Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT04660435 To Identify Primary Resistance to CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT04230109 Sacituzumab Govitecan In TNBC No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT06067503 Biomarkers to Detect Endocrine Therapy Resistance No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT07483307 A Study of the Impact of Endocrine Therapy on Surgical Outcomes in People With Breast Cancer No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
| Trial · NCT05059444 ORACLE: Observation of ResiduAl Cancer With Liquid Biopsy Evaluation No UA site listed — international referral required | — unknown | — unknown | self-pay: ₴0/course | Trial sponsor |
Cost information is orientation. Verify with a specific pharmacy / foundation / trial site. Status updated: 2026-05-12.