Perfil de fragilidade influenciando a seleção da terapia MF/Sézary: ECOG ≥3, OR (idade ≥75 com G8 ≤14...
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| ID | RF-MF-SEZARY-FRAILTY-AGE |
|---|---|
| Tipo | Sinal de alerta |
| Estado | reviewed 2026-04-27 | pending_clinical_signoff |
| Doenças | DIS-MF-SEZARY |
| Fontes | SRC-ESMO-CTCL-2024 SRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025 |
Origem da bandeira vermelha
| Definição | Frailty profile influencing MF/Sézary therapy selection: ECOG ≥3, OR (age ≥75 with G8 ≤14), OR composite frailty (age ≥70 + Charlson ≥3 + albumin <3.5). Triggers preference for skin-directed therapy (PUVA, topical mechlorethamine), low-dose oral methotrexate, IFN, or mogamulizumab (well-tolerated systemically) over multi-agent chemotherapy regimens. |
|---|---|
| Direcção clínica | de escalonamento |
| Categoria | Idade de fragilidade |
Lógica de Desencadeamento
{
"any_of": [
{
"comparator": ">=",
"finding": "ecog",
"threshold": 3
},
{
"all_of": [
{
"comparator": ">=",
"finding": "age",
"threshold": 75
},
{
"comparator": "<=",
"finding": "g8_score",
"threshold": 14
}
]
},
{
"all_of": [
{
"comparator": ">=",
"finding": "age",
"threshold": 70
},
{
"comparator": ">=",
"finding": "charlson_score",
"threshold": 3
},
{
"comparator": "<",
"finding": "albumin_g_dl",
"threshold": 3.5
}
]
}
],
"type": "composite_score"
}
Notas
MF/Sézary is typically chronic / indolent in early stages, allowing skin-directed approach (topical corticosteroids, mechlorethamine gel, bexarotene topical, narrowband UVB, PUVA) for stage IA-IIA regardless of age. Frail elderly with stage IIB+ or Sézary: low-dose oral MTX (10-25 mg weekly), IFN-α, or mogamulizumab — all well-tolerated. Avoid multi-agent gem-doxo / CHOP-like regimens in frail (no curative endpoint, considerable toxicity, marginal PFS gains). AlloHCT is the only curative modality but typically off-table for frail elderly.
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