OpenOnco
UA EN

Onco Wiki / Actionability

BRAF V600E in cholangiocarcinoma (mainly intrahepatic, ~5%) is a tumor-agnostic FDA Level...

Deterministic view of the source YAML entity. Clinical authority remains with the cited source IDs and reviewer sign-off state.

IDBMA-BRAF-V600E-CHOLANGIO
TypeActionability
Statusreviewed 2026-04-27 | pending_clinical_signoff | actionability review required
DiseasesDIS-CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA
SourcesSRC-CIVIC SRC-NCCN-HEPATOBILIARY

Actionability Facts

BiomarkerBIO-BRAF-V600E
VariantV600E (exon 15, kinase domain — present in ~5% of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; rarer in extrahepatic)
DiseaseDIS-CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA
ESCAT tierIA
Recommended combinationsdabrafenib + trametinib (2L+ BRAF V600E cholangio per SRC-NCCN-HEPATOBILIARY)
Contraindicated monotherapyBRAF inhibitor monotherapy (paradoxical MAPK activation; combine with MEK inhibitor)
Evidence summaryBRAF V600E in cholangiocarcinoma (mainly intrahepatic, ~5%) is a tumor-agnostic FDA Level-1 actionable target. Dabrafenib + trametinib is recommended for previously-treated BRAF V600E cholangiocarcinoma per SRC-NCCN-HEPATOBILIARY based on the ROAR basket trial (Subbiah Lancet Oncol 2020 — biliary tract cohort ORR 51%, mPFS 9 mo, mOS 14 mo). 1L remains gemcitabine + cisplatin ± durvalumab (TOPAZ-1) for most patients; testing for BRAF V600E is recommended at diagnosis to plan 2L+ in patients without other actionable alterations (FGFR2 fusion, IDH1 mutation) per SRC-NCCN-HEPATOBILIARY.

Notes

ESCAT IA / OncoKB Level 1 (tumor-agnostic). Comprehensive molecular profiling at diagnosis is per-NCCN standard for advanced biliary tract cancers — covers FGFR2 fusion, IDH1 R132, BRAF V600E, HER2, MSI, NTRK fusion. Source-gap: SRC-NCCN-HEPATOBILIARY currently a STUB; SRC-ROAR-SUBBIAH-2020 (biliary cohort) not yet ingested.

Used By

No reverse references found in the YAML corpus.