Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) / metabolic-dysfunction- associated steatotic l...
Vue déterministe de l'entité source de la LJAM. L'autorité clinique demeure avec les ID de la source cités et l'état d'approbation de l ́examinateur.
| ID | RF-CHRONIC-NAFLD-MASLD-HCC-PREVENTION |
|---|---|
| Type | Signal d’alerte |
| État | reviewed 2026-05-19 | pending_clinical_signoff |
| Maladies | DIS-HCC |
| Sources | SRC-AASLD-HCC-2023 |
Origine du drapeau rouge
| Définition | Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) / metabolic-dysfunction- associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) with advanced fibrosis (FibroScan ≥10 kPa, FIB-4 ≥2.67, or biopsy METAVIR F3-F4) is a major emerging HCC etiology, now responsible for ~15-20% of HCC cases in Western populations and rising rapidly. Cirrhotic MASLD has annual HCC incidence ~1-2% (similar to HCV/HBV cirrhotic baseline). Non-cirrhotic MASLD with advanced fibrosis can also develop HCC (~0.04-0.2%/year — not high enough for routine surveillance per AASLD but warrants closer follow-up than steatosis alone). Comorbid T2DM, obesity, and metabolic syndrome amplify risk. Modifiable: weight loss (>7% reverses NASH histology in many; >10% can regress fibrosis), glycemic control, GLP-1 agonists (semaglutide), pioglitazone (NASH benefit), resmetirom (newly approved MASH therapy 2024). Prevention- persona RedFlag (§20 v0.4 ch... |
|---|---|
| Direction clinique | enquêter |
| Catégorie | autres |
Logique de déclenchement
{
"any_of": [
{
"finding": "nafld_masld_advanced_fibrosis",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "fibroscan_kpa_ge_10",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "fib_4_ge_2_67",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "biopsy_metavir_f3_f4_nash",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "masld_cirrhosis_established",
"value": true
}
],
"type": "lab_value"
}
Notes
Prévention-personnage RedFlag pour le risque de HCC MASLD/NAFLD. Le MASDS cirrhotique répond au seuil de surveillance AASLD HCC (US ± AFP q6mo). La fibrose avancée non cirhotique est une zone grise — suivi de l'hépatologie plus proche mais pas encore surveillance de routine. Levier actionable majeur : perte de poids + gestion cardiométabolique. STUB en attente d'approbation à deux co-lead par CHARTER §6.1 dev-mode.
Utilisé par
Indication
IND-CHRONIC-NAFLD-MASLD-HCC-PREVENTION-OBSERVATION- IND-CHRONIC-NAFLD-MASLD-HCC-PREVENTION-OBSERVATIONIND-CHRONIC-NAFLD-MASLD-HCC-PREVENTION-SURVEILLANCE- IND-CHRONIC-NAFLD-MASLD-HCC-PREVENTION-SURVEILLANCE