Infection chronique par hépatite B (HBsAg+ ≥6 mois OU ADN du VHB détectable ≥ 6 mois) dans une...
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| ID | RF-CHRONIC-HBV-MALIGNANCY-PREVENTION |
|---|---|
| Type | Signal d’alerte |
| État | reviewed 2026-05-18 | pending_clinical_signoff |
| Maladies | DIS-HCC |
| Sources | SRC-AASLD-HBV-2024 SRC-AASLD-HCC-2023 SRC-EASL-HBV-2025 |
Origine du drapeau rouge
| Définition | Chronic Hepatitis B infection (HBsAg+ ≥6 months OR HBV-DNA detectable ≥6 months) in an individual without a current HCC or HBV-associated lymphoma diagnosis. IARC Group 1 carcinogen (HBV) — established etiological driver of HCC (lifetime risk 15-25% in untreated chronic HBV per WHO; 5-10x reduction with antiviral suppression) and a contributor to B-cell NHL (HCC the dominant cancer outcome). Long-term nucleos(t)ide analog suppression (entecavir / tenofovir TDF or TAF) reduces HCC incidence. Prevention-persona RedFlag (§20 ratification 2026-05-18). |
|---|---|
| Direction clinique | enquêter |
| Catégorie | autres |
Logique de déclenchement
{
"any_of": [
{
"finding": "hbsag",
"value": "positive"
},
{
"finding": "hbv_dna",
"value": "detectable"
},
{
"finding": "hbv_chronic_status",
"value": "positive"
}
],
"type": "lab_value"
}
Notes
Prevention-persona RedFlag for HBV-associated cancer prevention. Fires on HBsAg+ OR detectable HBV-DNA in patient without HCC. Engine routes to PreventionPlan recommending nucleos(t)ide analog suppression (per IND-CHRONIC-HBV-PREVENTION-ANTIVIRAL) + AFP+US HCC surveillance q6mo per AASLD protocol. STUB pending Co-Lead review. Cancer scope: anchor target DIS-HCC. HBV-associated DLBCL/NHL is also documented in literature but with weaker effect-size data than the HCV-NHL link; covered via the broader NHL prevention surveillance bullet in the antiviral indication rationale. Distinct from RF-UNIVERSAL-HBV-REACTIVATION-RISK (existing) which is the treatment-time RF for HBV reactivation during anti-CD20 / chemo.
Utilisé par
Indication
IND-CHRONIC-HBV-PREVENTION-ANTIVIRAL- IND-CHRONIC-HBV-PREVENTION-ANTIVIRALIND-CHRONIC-HBV-PREVENTION-OBSERVATION- IND-CHRONIC-HBV-PREVENTION-OBSERVATION
Signal d’alerte
RF-CHRONIC-CIRRHOSIS-ETIOLOGY-AGNOSTIC-HCC-PREVENTION- Cirrhose établie de toute étiologie (Child-Pugh A, B ou C) lorsque la cause spécifique est...RF-CHRONIC-HCV-HBV-COINFECTION-PREVENTION- Coinfectation chronique concomitante VHC + VHB (ARN-VHC détectable ≥ 6 mois et HBsAg positive...RF-CHRONIC-HIV-HBV-COINFECTION-PREVENTION- Co-infection concomitante VIH + VHB (VIH positive et AgHBs positive ≥6 mois OU ADN-VHB...