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Alemtuzumab

Vue déterministe de l'entité source de la LJAM. L'autorité clinique demeure avec les ID de la source cités et l'état d'approbation de l ́examinateur.

IDDRUG-ALEMTUZUMAB
TypeMédicament
Alias
CampathLemtradaMabCampathАлемтузумаб
Étatreviewed 2026-04-26 | pending_clinical_signoff
MaladiesDIS-T-PLL
SourcesSRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025

Faits sur les drogues

Catégoriemonoclonal_antibody — anti-CD52 humanized IgG1κ
MécanismeHumanized monoclonal antibody binding CD52, a glycoprotein densely expressed on B and T lymphocytes, monocytes, NK cells, and most lymphoid malignancies. Engagement triggers antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), complement-dependent cytolysis (CDC), and direct apoptosis. Profound and prolonged depletion of CD4+ T-cells (median recovery >12 months) drives both efficacy in CD52+ malignancies (notably T-PLL) and the high opportunistic-infection burden.
Dose typiqueT-PLL: dose escalation 3 mg → 10 mg → 30 mg IV over first week to limit cytokine release; then 30 mg IV three times weekly × 12 weeks (Keating 2002). Premedicate with acetaminophen + diphenhydramine + hydrocortisone before each infusion for first 2 weeks. CLL (historical): same induction schedule; SC 30 mg three times weekly is alternative with lower infusion-reaction rate.
Ukraine enregistréeFaux
NSZU rembourséFaux
Ukraine vérifiée pour la dernière fois2026-04-27

Avertissements

Notes

T-PLL is the principal oncologic indication retained after Campath was withdrawn from US oncology market in 2012. Mandatory infection prophylaxis: TMP-SMX (PJP), acyclovir or valacyclovir (HSV/VZV), weekly CMV PCR for the duration of therapy and ≥2 months post. Hold for ANC <250 or platelets <25K during therapy. Salvage CD52- directed therapy is being supplanted by JAK1/2 inhibitors and venetoclax-based combinations in T-PLL trials.

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