Confirmado monoallélico patógeno de la línea germinal / probable patógeno variante en PALB2 (heterozig...
Vista determinista de la entidad fuente YAML. La autoridad clínica sigue con los ID de fuente citados y estado de firma del revisor.
| ID | RF-PALB2-CONFIRMED-CARRIER |
|---|---|
| Tipo | Señal de alerta |
| Situación | reviewed 2026-05-19 | pending_clinical_signoff |
| Enfermedades | DIS-BREAST DIS-OVARIAN DIS-PDAC |
| Fuentes | SRC-NCCN-BREAST-2025 SRC-NCCN-GENETIC-FAMILIAL-BREAST-OVARIAN-2025 |
Origen de la bandera roja
| Definición | Confirmed germline pathogenic / likely-pathogenic monoallelic variant in PALB2 (heterozygous; biallelic PALB2 is the autosomal-recessive Fanconi anemia complementation group N, distinct from the cancer- predisposition carrier state covered here). PALB2 functions in the same homologous-recombination repair pathway as BRCA1/BRCA2; carriers have moderate-to-high-penetrance breast cancer risk (lifetime ~33-58% per Yang et al. JCO 2020 — comparable to BRCA2), pancreatic adenocarcinoma (lifetime ~2-3% baseline, ~5-15% in PALB2-FDR-of- PDAC cohorts), and ovarian cancer (modest increase, ~5% lifetime). Common multi-gene panel finding among unselected breast cancer cohorts (~0.5-1%). Patient has confirmed positive germline test; no current personal cancer diagnosis in the carrier being assessed. Prevention-persona RedFlag (§20, v0.3 moderate-penetrance breast/ pancreatic gene expansion). |
|---|---|
| Dirección clínica | investigación |
| Categoría | otros |
Lógica de activación
{
"any_of": [
{
"finding": "germline_palb2_pathogenic_variant_confirmed",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "germline_palb2_likely_pathogenic_variant",
"value": true
}
],
"type": "lab_value"
}
Notas
Prevention-persona RedFlag for PALB2 heterozygous carriers. PALB2 approaches BRCA2 breast-cancer penetrance and warrants BRCA-style surveillance with annual breast MRI + mammography from age 30, plus pancreatic surveillance (EUS or MRI alternating annually from age 50, or 10 years before earliest PDAC in family) for FDR-of-PDAC carriers per CAPS consortium 2022. RRSO discussion deferred to BRCA-style threshold given lower ovarian penetrance. STUB pending two-Co-Lead signoff per CHARTER §6.1 dev-mode.
Utilizado por
Indicación
IND-PALB2-CARRIER-PREVENTION-OBSERVATION- IND-PALB2-CARRIER-PREVENTION-OBSERVATIONIND-PALB2-CARRIER-PREVENTION-SURVEILLANCE- IND-PALB2-CARRIER-PREVENTION-SURVEILLANCEIND-PALB2-SUSPICION-PREVENTION-TESTING- IND-PALB2-SUSPICION-PREVENTION-TESTING
Señal de alerta
RF-PALB2-FAMILY-HISTORY-SUSPICION- Patrón de pedigree familiar sugestivo de la línea germinal PALB2 heterozigoto estado portador en un asy...