CLL with clinical / biochemical features concerning for Richter transformation (to DLBCL...
Vista determinista de la entidad fuente YAML. La autoridad clínica sigue con los ID de fuente citados y estado de firma del revisor.
| ID | RF-CLL-TRANSFORMATION-PROGRESSION |
|---|---|
| Tipo | Señal de alerta |
| Situación | reviewed 2026-04-27 | pending_clinical_signoff |
| Enfermedades | DIS-CLL |
| Fuentes | SRC-ESMO-CLL-2024 SRC-NCCN-BCELL-2025 |
Origen de la bandera roja
| Definición | CLL with clinical / biochemical features concerning for Richter transformation (to DLBCL or rarely Hodgkin variant): rapid LDH rise, asymmetric / rapidly enlarging nodal or extranodal mass, PET-CT SUVmax >10, B-symptoms in previously asymptomatic patient, or hypercalcemia. Mandates urgent excisional biopsy of PET-avid lesion. |
|---|---|
| Dirección clínica | intensificar |
| Categoría | transformación-progreso |
Lógica de activación
{
"any_of": [
{
"finding": "ldh_doubled_in_weeks",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "rapid_progression",
"value": true
},
{
"comparator": ">",
"finding": "pet_suvmax",
"threshold": 10
},
{
"finding": "richter_suspect",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "biopsy_shows_dlbcl",
"value": true
},
{
"finding": "new_b_symptoms",
"value": true
}
],
"type": "composite_clinical"
}
Notas
Richter transformation occurs in 5-10% CLL lifetime risk; clonally related to underlying CLL ~80% (poor prognosis, median OS <12 mo on R-CHOP) vs clonally unrelated ~20% (de novo DLBCL biology, R-CHOP curable). PET-CT SUVmax >10 has ~70% sensitivity/specificity for Richter — mandates biopsy of hottest lesion (excisional preferred over core, FDG-avid heterogeneity common). Confirmed Richter: R-CHOP induction; consider acalabrutinib + rituximab + R-CHOP combinations on trial; alloHCT consolidation in fit. Hodgkin-variant Richter (~1%): treat as cHL (ABVD or A+AVD).
Utilizado por
Algoritmos
ALGO-CLL-2L- ALGO-CLL-2L
Indicación
IND-CLL-3L-LISOCEL- IND-CLL-3L-LISOCEL