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Mastocytosis pre-cytoreductive therapy infection screening: HBsAg+, anti-HCV+, HIV+, late...

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IDRF-MASTOCYTOSIS-INFECTION-SCREENING
TypeSignal d’alerte
Étatreviewed 2026-04-27 | pending_clinical_signoff
MaladiesDIS-MASTOCYTOSIS
SourcesSRC-AASLD-HBV-2024 SRC-NCCN-SM-2025

Origine du drapeau rouge

DéfinitionMastocytosis pre-cytoreductive therapy infection screening: HBsAg+, anti-HCV+, HIV+, latent TB — relevant before cladribine, IFN-α, or allo-HCT
Direction cliniqueen attente
Catégoriedépistage des infections
Algorithme de décalageALGO-ADVSM-1L

Logique de déclenchement

{
  "any_of": [
    {
      "finding": "hbsag_positive",
      "value": true
    },
    {
      "finding": "hcv_antibody_positive",
      "value": true
    },
    {
      "finding": "hiv_positive",
      "value": true
    },
    {
      "finding": "latent_tb_positive",
      "value": true
    }
  ],
  "type": "composite"
}

Notes

Cladribine (purine analog) is profoundly lymphotoxic; per NCCN-SM: HBV/HCV/HIV screen mandatory before cytoreductive therapy. AASLD-HBV 2024 mandates entecavir or TAF prophylaxis for HBsAg+ on lymphocyte- depleting therapy through 12 months post-completion. Direction HOLD on cytoreduction until prophylaxis underway. STUB — requires clinical co-lead signoff.

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